Gastrin releasing peptide antagonists with improved potency and stability
摘要:
Gastrin releasing peptide (GRP) is a 27 amino acid peptide hormone which is homologous to the amphibian peptide bombesin. Two series of novel GRP antagonists were developed by C-terminal modification of N-acetyl-GRP-20-27 amide. Peptide derivatives within each series resist enzymatic degradation in serum and exhibit strong affinity for the GRP receptor. The first series of compounds replaces the Leu26-Met27 region of GRP with an alkyl ether moiety. One member of this series, N-acetyl-GRP-20-25-NH-[(S)-1-ethoxy-4-methyl-2-pentane], specifically blocked radiolabeled GRP binding with an IC50 of 6 nM. In the second series of antagonists the oxygen of the ether moiety is replaced with a methylene group, resulting in GRP antagonists which are equipotent to native GRP in receptor binding assays (IC50 = 2 nM) and are also resistant to proteolytic degradation in vitro. All of the C-terminally modified peptides tested blocked GRP-stimulated mitogenesis in Swiss 3T3 mouse fibroblasts. Representative compounds also blocked GRP-induced elevation of [Ca2+]i in human SCLC cells, and inhibited GRP-independent release of gastrin in vivo.
Purine derivatives for use as medicament and for use in treating neurodegenerative or neuro-inflammatory disorders
申请人:COMMISSARIAT À L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENERGIES ALTERNATIVES
公开号:US11472807B2
公开(公告)日:2022-10-18
Compound of formula (I)
and its addition salts with pharmaceutically acceptable acids, and methods in which an effective amount of the compound or any pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is administered (as a medicament) to an individual in need thereof.
BENZOIMIDAZOLE-CARBOXYLIC ACID AMIDE DERIVATIVES FOR TREATING METABOLIC OR CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES
申请人:SANOFI
公开号:EP2897939B1
公开(公告)日:2017-02-01
PURINE DERIVATIVES FOR USE AS MEDICAMENT AND FOR USE IN TREATING NEURODEGENERATIVE OR NEURO-INFLAMMATORY DISORDERS
申请人:COMMISSARIAT À L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENERGIES ALTERNATIVES
公开号:US20200354364A1
公开(公告)日:2020-11-12
Compound of formula (I)
and its addition salts with pharmaceutically acceptable acids, and methods in which an effective amount of the compound or any pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is administered (as a medicament) to an individual in need thereof.