Development of Novel G-Protein-Coupled Receptor 54 Agonists with Resistance to Degradation by Matrix Metalloproteinase
摘要:
Kisspeptin-GPR54 signaling is involved in the suppression of cancer metastasis and regulation of hormonal secretion. Recently, matrix metalloproteinase mediated deactivation of kisspeptins through hydrolysis of the Gly-Leu peptide bond has been reported. In the present report, GPR54 agonistic peptides having several nonhydrolyzable Gly-Leu dipeptide isosteres were designed and synthesized. (E)-Alkene- and hydroxyethylene-type isostere-containing analogues maintained the original activity with higher stability in murine serum and resistance to MMP-9-mediated cleavage.
Development of Novel G-Protein-Coupled Receptor 54 Agonists with Resistance to Degradation by Matrix Metalloproteinase
摘要:
Kisspeptin-GPR54 signaling is involved in the suppression of cancer metastasis and regulation of hormonal secretion. Recently, matrix metalloproteinase mediated deactivation of kisspeptins through hydrolysis of the Gly-Leu peptide bond has been reported. In the present report, GPR54 agonistic peptides having several nonhydrolyzable Gly-Leu dipeptide isosteres were designed and synthesized. (E)-Alkene- and hydroxyethylene-type isostere-containing analogues maintained the original activity with higher stability in murine serum and resistance to MMP-9-mediated cleavage.
The present invention provides a metastin derivative represented by the formula (I):
wherein each symbol is as defined in the specification, or a salt thereof, or a pharmaceutical composition containing it. The metastin derivative or a salt thereof is superior in blood stability, and has a cancer metastasis suppressive action or cancer growth suppressive action.
Development of Novel G-Protein-Coupled Receptor 54 Agonists with Resistance to Degradation by Matrix Metalloproteinase
作者:Kenji Tomita、Shinya Oishi、Hiroaki Ohno、Stephen C. Peiper、Nobutaka Fujii
DOI:10.1021/jm800930w
日期:2008.12.11
Kisspeptin-GPR54 signaling is involved in the suppression of cancer metastasis and regulation of hormonal secretion. Recently, matrix metalloproteinase mediated deactivation of kisspeptins through hydrolysis of the Gly-Leu peptide bond has been reported. In the present report, GPR54 agonistic peptides having several nonhydrolyzable Gly-Leu dipeptide isosteres were designed and synthesized. (E)-Alkene- and hydroxyethylene-type isostere-containing analogues maintained the original activity with higher stability in murine serum and resistance to MMP-9-mediated cleavage.