Novel antiasthmatic agents with dual activities of thromboxane A2 synthetase inhibition and bronchodilation. 1. 2-[2-(1-Imidazolyl)alkyl]-1(2H)-phthalazinones
摘要:
A number of 4-substituted 2-[omega-(1-imidazolyl)allryl]-1(2H)-phthalazinones were synthesized in order to develop agents possessing both thromboxane Az synthetase inhibitory and bronchodilatory activities. The pharmacological evaluation of these compounds disclosed that they have both activities to various extents. Both activities were slightly dependent on the length of the 2-substituents and largely affected by the nature of the 4-substituents. Compounds bearing phenyl and thienyl groups exhibited relatively high and well-rounded activities. Among these compounds, 12j and 15f were found to be the most effective agents having well-rounded activities in vitro and in vivo. Introduction of a carboxyl group reduced both activities contrary to our expectation. 4-(3-Pyridyl)phthalazinone 18b was of particular interest because of unexpectedly high in vivo activities in spite of an absence of significant in vitro activities.
Novel antiasthmatic agents with dual activities of thromboxane A2 synthetase inhibition and bronchodilation. 1. 2-[2-(1-Imidazolyl)alkyl]-1(2H)-phthalazinones
摘要:
A number of 4-substituted 2-[omega-(1-imidazolyl)allryl]-1(2H)-phthalazinones were synthesized in order to develop agents possessing both thromboxane Az synthetase inhibitory and bronchodilatory activities. The pharmacological evaluation of these compounds disclosed that they have both activities to various extents. Both activities were slightly dependent on the length of the 2-substituents and largely affected by the nature of the 4-substituents. Compounds bearing phenyl and thienyl groups exhibited relatively high and well-rounded activities. Among these compounds, 12j and 15f were found to be the most effective agents having well-rounded activities in vitro and in vivo. Introduction of a carboxyl group reduced both activities contrary to our expectation. 4-(3-Pyridyl)phthalazinone 18b was of particular interest because of unexpectedly high in vivo activities in spite of an absence of significant in vitro activities.
An Asymmetric Aerobic Aza-Wacker-Type Cyclization: Synthesis of Isoindolinones Bearing Tetrasubstituted Carbon Stereocenters
作者:Guoqiang Yang、Chaoren Shen、Wanbin Zhang
DOI:10.1002/anie.201203693
日期:2012.9.3
It's all in the solvent: An enantioselective variant of an aza‐Wacker‐type cyclization that gives isoindolinones containing tetrasubstitutedcarbon centers α to the nitrogen atom has been developed (see scheme; tfa=trifluoroacetate). The use of a highly coordinating solvent is crucial for the activity of the catalyst and the stereoselectivity the reaction (up to 99 % ee).
A palladium-catalyzedintramolecular isoindolinone-forming aminooxygenation of alkenes with 1 atm of oxygen as oxidant is reported. A variety of functionalized alkenes and carboxylic acids can be used, and high yields were observed. Preliminary mechanistic studies revealed that the aminooxygenation products were formed through the oxidation of a C–PdII species using a strong oxidant, peroxide, which
报道了钯催化分子内异吲哚满酮形成的氨基氧合反应,其中氧原子为1个大气压。可以使用多种官能化的烯烃和羧酸,并且观察到高收率。初步的机理研究表明,氨基氧化产物是通过使用强氧化剂过氧化物将C-Pd II物种氧化而形成的,该过氧化物是由Pd(OAc)2 / bpy / O 2 / HOAc催化系统原位产生的。
Enantioselective Palladium(II)-Catalyzed Intramolecular Aminoarylation of Alkenes by Dual N−H and Aryl C−H Bond Cleavage
作者:Wen Zhang、Pinhong Chen、Guosheng Liu
DOI:10.1002/anie.201700889
日期:2017.5.2
An asymmetric palladium‐catalyzed intramolecular oxidative aminoarylation of alkenes has been developed with quinoline–oxazoline chiral ligands and Ag2CO3 as the oxidant. Various indolines containing a quaternary stereogenic center were synthesized in high yield with excellent enantioselectivity. Preliminary mechanistic studies suggest that the addition of a catalytic amount of phenylglyoxylic acid
用喹啉-恶唑啉手性配体和Ag 2 CO 3作为氧化剂,开发了不对称钯催化的烯烃分子内氧化氨基芳基化反应。含有四元立体异构中心的各种二氢吲哚以高产率合成,具有出色的对映选择性。初步的机理研究表明,加入催化量的苯乙醛酸可显着加快反应速度,并略微提高对映选择性。
[EN] KINASE INHIBITORS<br/>[FR] INHIBITEURS DE KINASE
申请人:DEVGEN NV
公开号:WO2005082367A1
公开(公告)日:2005-09-09
The invention provides the use of a compound or a composition comprising said compound for inhibiting the activity of at least one kinase, other than ROCK kinase, in vitro or in vivo, pharmaceutical and/or veterinary compositions comprising such compounds, medical and veterinary uses of such compounds and the compounds themselves.
A PdII‐catalyzedoxidative tandem cyclization was developed for the construction of fused 5,6‐bicyclic N, O‐heterocycles. This reaction was enabled by the combined use of a 3‐methylpyridine ligand and pentafluorobenzoic acid additive. A range of heterocyclic products with different substituents could be prepared in moderate to good yields via this methodology. Several transformations, including a scaled‐up