An efficient and practical method for the synthesis of medicinally important acridines from readily available o-aminoaryl ketones and arylboronic acids was developed using copper(II)-mediated relay reactions that involve intermolecular Chan–Lam cross-coupling and subsequent intramolecular Friedel–Crafts-type reactions. A sole promoter, i.e., Cu(OTf)2, was used; therefore, strongly acidic and basic
A magnetic nanoparticle-supported N-heterocyclic carbene-palladacycle: an efficient and recyclable solid molecular catalyst for Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling of 9-chloroacridine
作者:Qinyue Deng、Yajing Shen、Haibo Zhu、Tao Tu
DOI:10.1039/c7cc06958h
日期:——
directly anchoring the structuraldefined acenaphthoimidazolylidene palladacycle with a long tail on magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs), and functioned as a solid molecular catalyst and exhibited extremely high catalytic activity towards the challenging Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling reactions between less-studied heterocyclic 9-chloroacridine and diverse boronic acids. Remarkably, the catalyst could be used 5
novel palladium-catalyzed protocol for the synthesis of 9-arylacridines via tandem reaction of 2-(arylamino)benzonitrile with arylboronic acids in water has been developed with good functional group tolerance. The present synthetic route could be readily scaled up to gram quantity without difficulty. This methodology was further extended to the synthesis of a 4′-OH derivative, which showed estrogenic
A facileoxidative annulation of cyclohexanones and 2‐aminophenyl ketones that uses molecular oxygen as the sole oxidant is described. The reaction provides a direct approach to acridines, a structural motif for a large number of fluorescent sensors, functional materials, ligands, and pharmaceuticals. In the presence of a palladium catalyst, high regioselectivity is observed when using non‐symmetric
Synthesis of Substituted Acridines through a Palladium-Catalyzed Condensation/Cyclization/Tautomerization Sequence
作者:Xiangui Chen、Yanjun Xie、Cheng Li、Fuhong Xiao、Guo-Jun Deng
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.201601553
日期:2017.1.18
An efficient synthesis of 9‐aryl‐substitutedacridines from cyclohexanones and 2‐aminobenzophenones under palladium‐catalyzed conditions was developed. By using molecular oxygen as a green oxidant, various cyclohexanones act as the aryl source to construct the nitrogen‐containing heterocycles through a condensation/cyclization/tautomerization sequence.