Aryl H-Phosphonates 18. Synthesis, properties, and biological activity of 2′,3′-dideoxynucleoside (N-heteroaryl)phosphoramidates of increased lipophilicity
作者:Krystian Kolodziej、Joanna Romanowska、Jacek Stawinski、Jerzy Boryski、Aleksandra Dabrowska、Andrzej Lipniacki、Andrzej Piasek、Adam Kraszewski、Michal Sobkowski
DOI:10.1016/j.ejmech.2015.06.004
日期:2015.7
Recently, AZT (N-pyridyl)phosphoramidates were reported as a new type of potential anti-HIV therapeutics. In continuation of that work, here we present new (N-heteroaryl)phosphoramidate derivatives of antiviral 2',3'-dideoxynucleosides containing other types of N-heteroaryl moieties, particularly those with higher lipophilicity. The present studies comprise mechanistic investigations using P-31 NMR correlation analysis, which permitted improvements in the synthetic procedures. The obtained compounds were tested in biological systems to establish their cytotoxicity and anti-HIV activity. The results were analyzed with respect to possible correlations between biological and physico-chemical properties of the phosphoramidates studied, to get some,insight into their antiviral mode of action. (C) 2015 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.