d-fructoheptonic acid | 55717-67-4

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机酸及其衍生物 - 羟基酸及其衍生物
• 英文名称: d-fructoheptonic acid
• 英文别名: d-Fructoheptonsaeure；1.2.3.4.5.6-Hexaoxy-hexan-carbonsaeure-(2)；α.β.γ.δ.ε.ξ-Hexaoxy-hexan-β-carbonsaeure；2-Methylol-hexapentol-(2.3.4.5.6)-saeure-(1)；(3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)hexanoic acid
• CAS: 55717-67-4
• 化学式: C₇H₁₄O₈
• 分子量: 226.183
• InChiKey: QJTVXXOROGNKHQ-KENYUPALSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  727.8±60.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  1.810±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  -4.2
• 重原子数：
  15
• 可旋转键数：
  6
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.86
• 拓扑面积：
  159
• 氢给体数：
  7
• 氢受体数：
  8

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  d-fructoheptonic acid 生成 alkaline earth salt of/the/ methylsulfuric acid
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Duell, Chemische Berichte, 1891, vol. 24, p. 348

  摘要：

  DOI：
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  果糖 在 potassium cyanide 、 水 作用下， 生成 d-fructoheptonic acid
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Increasingly inequitable distribution of general practitioners in Australia, 1986–96

  摘要：

  Objective: To document trends in the distribution of general practitioners (GPs) in Australia between 1986 and 1996, adjusted for community need.Methods: Data on the location of GPs, population size and crude mortality in statistical divisions (SD) were obtained from the Australian Bureau of Statistics Census of Population and Housing in 1986 and 1996. From these data, we calculated measures of distribution equality (number of people sharing each GP in each SD) and distribution equity (number of people sharing each GP divided by the crude mortality rate; the Robin Hood Index), and analysed temporal changes in the distribution of GPs.Results: Nationally the number of people sharing each GP fell 11% from 1,038 in 1986 to 921 in 1996. However, in 41 of 57 SDs (72%, p=0.01) the number of people sharing a GP actually increased over this time, and the average Robin Hood Index across SDs fell from 0.943 to 0.783 (p=0.004), indicating increasingly inequitable distribution. Comparing the Robin Hood index values of all SDs ranked in pairs, the value fell in 53 of 57 (93%, p<0.001) paired SDs over the decade. These patterns demonstrate increasing inequity over the decade. The number of people sharing each GP was consistently and substantially lower in the capital city SDs and the Robin Hood Index values were consistently and substantially higher (overserved) compared with country SDs.Conclusions: Despite there being more GPs per capita in Australia, their distribution became increasingly unequal and inequitable between 1986 and 1996, such that rural and remote areas became increasingly poorly served.

  DOI：

  10.1111/j.1467-842x.2001.tb00553.x

文献信息

• Kiliani, Chemische Berichte, 1928, vol. 61, p. 1163
  作者：Kiliani

  DOI：——

  日期：——
• Kiliani; Duell, Chemische Berichte, 1890, vol. 23, p. 449
  作者：Kiliani、Duell

  DOI：——

  日期：——
• Kiliani, Chemische Berichte, 1885, vol. 18, p. 3070
  作者：Kiliani

  DOI：——

  日期：——
• Kiliani, Chemische Berichte, 1922, vol. 55, p. 2818
  作者：Kiliani

  DOI：——

  日期：——
• Increasingly inequitable distribution of general practitioners in Australia, 1986–96
  作者：Greg Johnston、David Wilkinson

  DOI：10.1111/j.1467-842x.2001.tb00553.x

  日期：2001.2

  Objective: To document trends in the distribution of general practitioners (GPs) in Australia between 1986 and 1996, adjusted for community need.Methods: Data on the location of GPs, population size and crude mortality in statistical divisions (SD) were obtained from the Australian Bureau of Statistics Census of Population and Housing in 1986 and 1996. From these data, we calculated measures of distribution equality (number of people sharing each GP in each SD) and distribution equity (number of people sharing each GP divided by the crude mortality rate; the Robin Hood Index), and analysed temporal changes in the distribution of GPs.Results: Nationally the number of people sharing each GP fell 11% from 1,038 in 1986 to 921 in 1996. However, in 41 of 57 SDs (72%, p=0.01) the number of people sharing a GP actually increased over this time, and the average Robin Hood Index across SDs fell from 0.943 to 0.783 (p=0.004), indicating increasingly inequitable distribution. Comparing the Robin Hood index values of all SDs ranked in pairs, the value fell in 53 of 57 (93%, p<0.001) paired SDs over the decade. These patterns demonstrate increasing inequity over the decade. The number of people sharing each GP was consistently and substantially lower in the capital city SDs and the Robin Hood Index values were consistently and substantially higher (overserved) compared with country SDs.Conclusions: Despite there being more GPs per capita in Australia, their distribution became increasingly unequal and inequitable between 1986 and 1996, such that rural and remote areas became increasingly poorly served.