Carbanion Stabilization by Distal Silyloxy Groups. Origin of the High Diastereoselectivity in the Formation of Quaternary Centers with Aryllead(IV) Triacetate Reagents
摘要:
[GRAPHICS]Derivatives of methyl 5-hydroxy-2-oxo-1-cyclohexanecarboxylate react with aryllead(IV) reagents in high yield and with wide variation in diastereoselectivity. Ab initio calculations are consistent with a heretofore unrecognized attraction between the carbanionic center of the beta-ketoester intermediate and the distal OSiR3 group. This attractive interaction stabilizes the silyl group in the axial conformation and leads to the excellent trans diastereoselection in the formation of quaternary centers.
Carbanion Stabilization by Distal Silyloxy Groups. Origin of the High Diastereoselectivity in the Formation of Quaternary Centers with Aryllead(IV) Triacetate Reagents
摘要:
[GRAPHICS]Derivatives of methyl 5-hydroxy-2-oxo-1-cyclohexanecarboxylate react with aryllead(IV) reagents in high yield and with wide variation in diastereoselectivity. Ab initio calculations are consistent with a heretofore unrecognized attraction between the carbanionic center of the beta-ketoester intermediate and the distal OSiR3 group. This attractive interaction stabilizes the silyl group in the axial conformation and leads to the excellent trans diastereoselection in the formation of quaternary centers.
Niacin is an effective drug for raising HDL cholesterol. However, niacin must be taken in large doses and significant side effects are often observed, including facial flushing, loss of glucose tolerance, and liver toxicity. An anthranilic acid was identified as an agonist of the niacin receptor. In order to improve efficacy and provide structural diversity, replacements for the anthranilic acid were investigated and several compounds with improved properties were identified. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
High-pressure Diels-Alder Reactions of 2-Methylthio- and 2-Acetoxyfuran. An Efficient Entry to 4-hydroxycyclohexanones
Carbanion Stabilization by Distal Silyloxy Groups. Origin of the High Diastereoselectivity in the Formation of Quaternary Centers with Aryllead(IV) Triacetate Reagents
作者:Joseph P. Konopelski、Jinzhen Lin、Philip J. Wenzel、Hongbo Deng、Gregory I. Elliott、Brian S. Gerstenberger
DOI:10.1021/ol026863+
日期:2002.11.1
[GRAPHICS]Derivatives of methyl 5-hydroxy-2-oxo-1-cyclohexanecarboxylate react with aryllead(IV) reagents in high yield and with wide variation in diastereoselectivity. Ab initio calculations are consistent with a heretofore unrecognized attraction between the carbanionic center of the beta-ketoester intermediate and the distal OSiR3 group. This attractive interaction stabilizes the silyl group in the axial conformation and leads to the excellent trans diastereoselection in the formation of quaternary centers.