decades of development, carbonylation reactions have become one of the most powerful tools in modern organic synthesis. However, the requirement of CO gas limits the applications of such reactions. Reported herein is a versatile and practical protocol for carbonylativereactions which rely on the cooperation of phenyl formate and nonaflate, and the generation of CO in situ. This protocol has a high functional‐group
The metal-free oxidative alkene methylation/alkynylation of 1,4-enyn-3-ols with an organic peroxide as the methyl source has been developed, which provides straightforward and practical access to the challenging quaternary-carbon-containing but-3-yn-1-ones. The method is reasoned to go through methylation of functional alkenes utilizing dicumyl peroxide as the methylating reagent and subsequent intermolecular
Sunlight-Driven Decarboxylative Alkynylation of α-Keto Acids with Bromoacetylenes by Hypervalent Iodine Reagent Catalysis: A Facile Approach to Ynones
作者:Hui Tan、Hongji Li、Wangqin Ji、Lei Wang
DOI:10.1002/anie.201503479
日期:2015.7.13
A novel and practical decarboxylativealkynylation of α‐keto acids with bromoacetylenes is catalyzed by hypervalent iodine(III) reagents when irradiation by sunlight at room temperature. The product ynones are generated in good yields. Experiments show that results obtained with blue light (λ=450–455 nm) are comparable to those obtained when using sunlight. Mechanistic studies demonstrate that the
iron(III)-catalyzed synthesis of substituted β-chlorovinyl ketones and α,β-alkynyl ketones from terminal and silyl-substituted alkynes with acidchlorides, respectively, is described. This method features easily available starting materials, a cheap and non-toxic catalyst, simple manipulation and mild reaction conditions. Evidence shows that the catalytic addition of the acidchloride to a terminal alkyne
Flexible Construction of Functionalized‐Pyrroles under Palladium or Copper Catalysis in the Presence of BF
<sub>3</sub>
⋅ Et
<sub>2</sub>
O
作者:Yin Liu、Teng Liu、Biwei Yan、Kun Wei、Wusheng Guo
DOI:10.1002/adsc.202101292
日期:2022.3
friendly operations with the generation of only water as byproduct. The generality of this protocol is demonstrated by the successful preparation of a range of di-, tri-, tetra- and pentasubstituted pyrroles. This methodology is amenable for the synthesis and derivatization of bioactive compounds.
我们开发了一种灵活的方法,能够在 BF 3 ⋅ Et 2 O 的存在下,在钯或铜催化下获得高度官能化的吡咯。这种催化方法利用市售胺作为反应伙伴,具有广泛的范围、可扩展和友好的操作仅产生水作为副产品。该协议的普遍性通过一系列二、三、四和五取代吡咯的成功制备得到证明。该方法适用于生物活性化合物的合成和衍生化。