申请人:——
公开号:US20030176370A1
公开(公告)日:2003-09-18
A compound, which can show potent anti-viral activity against, for example, cytomegalo virus, has the formula (I), wherein R is selected from the group comprising, optionally substituted, C
5
to C
20
alkyl and, optionally substituted, C
5
to C
20
cycloalkyl; R′ is selected from the group comprising hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, halogens, amino, alkylamino, dialkylamino, nitro, cyano, alkyoxy, aryloxy, thiol, alkylthiol, arythiol, alkyl; R″ is selected from the group comprising hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, halogens, alkyloxy, aryloxy and aryl; Q is selected from the group comprising O, NH, S, N-alkyl and CY
2
, where Y may be the same or different and is selected from H, alkyl and halogens; X is selected from the group comprising O, NH, S, Se, N-alkyl, (CH
2
)
n
where n is 1 to 10, and CY
2
where Y may be the same or different and is selected from hydrogen, alkyl and halogens; Z is selected from the group comprising O, S, NH, and N-alkyl; T is selected from the group comprising H, halogens, alkyl (C
1
to C
10
), O-alkyl (C
1
to C
10
), N
3
and CN; T′ is selected from the group comprising H, halogens, O-alkyl (C
1
to C
10
), N
3
and CN; or T and T′ together form a bridge which is selected from the group comprising —O—, —NH— and —(CH
2
)
p
— wherein p is an integer from 1 to 6; T″ is selected from the group comprising H, OH, halogens, N
3
and CN; T′″ is selected from the group comprising H, OH, halogens, N
3
and CN; or T″ and T′″ together form a bridge which is selected from the group comprising —O—, —NH— and —(CH
2
)
p
— wherein p is an integer from 1 to 6; or T and T′″ together form ═CH
2
; and W is selected from the group comprising H, a phosphate group a phosphonate group; and a pharmacologically acceptable salt derivative or pro-drug thereof.
一种可对例如巨细胞病毒表现出强效抗病毒活性的化合物具有式(I),其中 R 选自由任选取代的 C
5
至 C
20
烷基和任选取代的 C
5
至 C
20
R′选自包括氢、烷基、环烷基、卤素、氨基、烷基氨基、二烷基氨基、硝基、氰基、烷氧基、芳氧基、硫醇、烷硫醇、芳硫醇、烷基在内的组;R″选自包括氢、烷基、环烷基、卤素、烷氧基、芳氧基和芳基在内的组;Q 选自包括 O、NH、S、N-烷基和 CY
2
其中 Y 可以相同或不同,选自 H、烷基和卤素; X 选自包括 O、NH、S、Se、N-烷基、(CH2)
2
)
n
其中 n 为 1 至 10,以及 CY
2
其中 Y 可以相同或不同,选自氢、烷基和卤素;Z 选自 O、S、NH 和 N-烷基;T 选自 H、卤素、烷基(C
1
至 C
10
)、O-烷基(C
1
至 C
10
), N
3
和 CN;T′选自包括 H、卤素、O-烷基(C
1
至 C
10
), N
3
和 CN;或 T 和 T′共同形成一个桥,该桥选自包括 -O-、-NH- 和 -(CH)在内的组。
2
)
p
- 其中 p 是 1 到 6 的整数;T″ 选自包括 H、OH、卤素、N
3
和 CN 所组成的组; T′″ 选自包括 H、OH、卤素、N
3
和 CN 所组成的组;或 T″ 和 T′″ 一起形成一个桥,该桥选自由 -O-、-NH- 和 -(CH 2) 组成的组。
2
)
p
- 其中 p 是 1 到 6 的整数;或 T 和 T′″一起形成 ═CH
2
和 W 选自包括 H、磷酸基团、膦酸基团和药理学上可接受的盐衍生物或其原药的组。