Three new fasciculol esters, fasciculic acids A (1), B (2) and C (3), having potent calmodulin antagonistic activity were isolated from the toxic mushroom Naematoloma fasciculare (Fr.) KARST. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of spectral and chemical evidence.
从毒蘑菇 Naematoloma fasciculare (Fr.) KARST 中分离出了三种新的筋膜醇酯,即筋膜酸 A (1)、B (2) 和 C (3),它们具有强大的钙调素拮抗活性。根据光谱和化学证据阐明了它们的结构。
Lanostane Triterpenoids from the Mushroom <i>Naematoloma fasciculare</i>
作者:Ki Hyun Kim、Eunjung Moon、Sang Un Choi、Sun Yeou Kim、Kang Ro Lee
DOI:10.1021/np300801x
日期:2013.5.24
In our continuing search for structurally interesting and bioactive metabolites from Korean wild mushrooms, bioassay-guided fractionation and a chemical investigation of the MeOH extracts of the fruiting bodies of the mushroom Naematoloma fasciculare resulted in the isolation of four new lanostane triterpenoids (1-4), together with 11 known compounds (5-15). The structures of 1-5 were determined by a combination of ID and 2D NMR and HRMS. The absolute configuration of the 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl group as a side chain in 1 and 2 was determined by the alkaline methanolysis method. The full NMR data assignment of the known compound fasciculol G (S) is reported for the first time. Compounds 1-15 were tested for their antiproliferative activities against four human cancer cell lines (A549, SK-OV-3, SK-MEL-2, and HCT-15) and evaluated for their inhibitory effects on nitric oxide production in a lipopolysaccharide-activated murine microglial cell line.
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