aldehyde 3-O-benzyl-1,2-O-isopropylidene-α- d -xylo-pentodialdo-1,4-furanose (1) gave a preponderance of the corresponding 6-deoxy- and 6,7-dideoxy- l -ido derivatives (2 and 3). Oxidation of these alcohols with chromic acid gave the 5-keto derivatives 6 and 7 in high yield. The benzyl group of 6 was cleaved by catalytic hydrogenolysis, and acid-catalyzed hydrolysis of the isopropylidene group afforded
摘要将烷基
格氏试剂甲基碘化镁和
溴化乙基
镁添加到醛基3-O-苄基-1,2-O-异亚丙基-α-d-二
甲苯基
戊二醛-1,4-
呋喃糖中(1)相应的6-脱氧和6,7-二脱氧-1-基衍
生物(2和3)。用
铬酸氧化这些醇可高产率地得到5-酮衍
生物6和7。通过催化氢解裂解6的苄基,并且对异亚丙基进行酸催化的
水解,得到δ-二羰基
单糖6-脱氧-d-xylo-hexos-5-ulose(10)。应用于7的相同序列给出了6,7-二脱氧-d-木基-庚基-5-ulose(11)。替代8的方法是逆转氧化和氢解步骤的顺序,从2或其d-
葡萄糖异构体4开始。