Regio- and Stereocontrolled Reaction of Arenes with Ethyl Propiolate Catalyzed by Palladium or Platinum Complexes with a Bidentate Phosphine Ligand. An Efficient and Straightforward Synthesis of (1Z,3E)-1-Aryl-1,3-butadienes
Regio- and Stereocontrolled Reaction of Arenes with Ethyl Propiolate Catalyzed by Palladium or Platinum Complexes with a Bidentate Phosphine Ligand. An Efficient and Straightforward Synthesis of (1Z,3E)-1-Aryl-1,3-butadienes
Efficient and selective hydroarylation of propiolic acids and their esters with arenes catalyzed by a PtCl2/AgOTf system
作者:Juzo Oyamada、Tsugio Kitamura
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2005.03.179
日期:2005.5
PtCl2/AgOTf-catalyzed hydroarylation of ethyl propiolate proceeded effectively to give ethyl (2Z)-cinnamate derivatives in good to high yields, without the formation of diethyl (1E,3Z)-4-arylbuta-1,3-diene-1,3-dicarboxylates that was observed in Pd(OAc)2-catalyzed reaction. Especially, PtCl2/AgOTf-catalyzed hydroarylation of propiolicacids proceeded effectively to give (2Z)-cinnamic acids exclusively.
Drastic effect of bidentate phosphine ligands on Pd-catalyzed hydroarylation of ethyl propiolate: a simple route to arylbutadienes
作者:Juzo Oyamada、Tsugio Kitamura
DOI:10.1039/b810658d
日期:——
Palladium complexes with bidentate phosphine ligands, Pd(dppe)(OAc)2 and Pd(dppm)(OAc)2, were found to be effective catalysts for reactions of simple arenes with ethyl propiolate, affording arylbutadiene derivatives selectively.
A series of novel diisocyanide ligands (o-CNC6H4O)2Y (diNC-1: Y = P(O)Ph; diNC-2: Y = o-C(O)C6H4C(O); diNC-3: Y = m-C(O)C6H4C(O); diNC-4: Y = C(O)C2H4C(O); diNC-5: Y = trans-C(O)C2H2C(O)) was successfully synthesized by reaction of lithium 2-isocyanophenate (generated in situ from benzoxazole and n-BuLi) and a diacylic or phosphonic dichloride. The corresponding platinum(II) complexes of general formula
一系列新型二异氰酸酯配体(o -CNC 6 H 4 O)2 Y(diNC-1:Y = P(O)Ph; diNC-2:Y = o -C(O)C 6 H 4 C(O) ; diNC-3:Y = m -C(O)C 6 H 4 C(O); diNC-4:Y = C(O)C 2 H 4 C(O); diNC-5:Y =反式-C (O)C 2 H 2 C(O))是由2-异氰基锂(由苯并恶唑和n -BuLi原位生成)与二酰基或膦酸二氯化物反应成功合成的。相应的通式为[PtX 2的铂(II)配合物(diNC)]通过在起始[PtX 2(COD)]络合物中简单取代1,5-环辛二烯来分离1,2(X = Cl,Me; diNC =二异氰酸酯配体)。通过单晶X射线分析证实了复合物的结构,单核或双核。还可以得到具有(μ-diNC)[顺式-PtCl 2(PPh 3)] 2 }的双核配合物,该二核配合物具有刚性的富芳基
Novel Pd(II)- and Pt(II)-Catalyzed Regio- and Stereoselective <i>trans</i>-Hydroarylation of Alkynes by Simple Arenes
Efficient trans-hydroarylation of alkynes by simple arenes has been realized regio- and stereoselectively at room temperature in the presence of Pd(II) or Pt(II) catalysts and a mixed solvent containing trifluoroacetic acid (TFA). Various arenes undergo trans-hydroarylation selectively across terminal and internal C-C triple bonds-including those conjugated to CHO, COMe, CO2H, and CO2Et groups, affording kinetically controlled cis-arylalkenes predominantly in most cases, especially, in good yields for electron-rich arenes and activated alkynes. The formation of arene/alkyne 1/2 or 2/1 adducts as side products is dependent on the arenes' and alkynes' substituents, which can be suppressed in some cases by changing the catalyst, catalyst concentration, and reaction time. The Pt(II) system, PtCl2/2AgOAc/TFA, shows lower catalytic activity than Pd(OAc)(2)/TFA, but higher selectivity, giving higher yields of adducts at the same conversion. On the basis of several isotope experiments and control reactions, a possible mechanism involving electrophilic metalation of aromatic C-H bonds by in-situ-generated cationic Pd(II) and Pt(II) species leading to intermolecular trans-arylpalladation to alkynes has been discussed.
Highly selective hydroarylation of propiolic acid derivatives using a PtCl2/AgOTf catalytic system
作者:Juzo Oyamada、Tsugio Kitamura
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2007.09.076
日期:2007.12
Hydroarylation of propiolic acid derivatives with arenes in trifluoroacetic acid efficiently proceeded in the presence Of PtCl2/AgOTf catalyst to give cis-cinnamic acid derivatives in good to high yields. This PtCl2/AgOTf-catalyzed reaction did not afford any 4-arylbuta-1,3-diene-1,3-dicarboxylic acid derivatives formed by Pd(OAc)(2)-catalyzed hydroarylation. The specific optimization of the catalytic hydroarylation and application to electron-rich arenes are reported. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.