Starbon® acids in alkylation and acetylation reactions: Effect of the Brönsted-Lewis acidity
摘要:
Various Starbon (R) supported solid acids were prepared and investigated in two test reactions, namely the acetylation of 5-acetyl-methylsalicylate and the alkylation of phenol with cyclohexene. Starbon (R)-SO3H materials exhibited in general an optimum balance of Lewis and Bronsted acid sites, making them ideal catalysts for the investigated processes. Starbon acids were comparably active and differently selective compared to similar solid acids utilised in the proposed acid catalysed processes including commercial sulphated zirconia and beta zeolite. Materials were also highly reusable under the different reaction conditions, preserving their activities almost unchanged after 4 reuses. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
A carbonaceous material is derived from a polysaccharide by carbonisation. The polysaccharide is preferably a starch. The carbonaceous material has mesoporosity and is useful as a solid catalytic support.
一种含碳材料通过炭化从多糖中得到。多糖最好是淀粉。该含碳材料具有介孔性,并且可用作固体催化支撑剂。
US8790548B2
申请人:——
公开号:US8790548B2
公开(公告)日:2014-07-29
Ytterbium Triflate Mediated Selective Deprotection of Acetates
作者:G. V. M. Sharma、A. Ilangovan
DOI:10.1055/s-1999-2975
日期:1999.12
Ytterbium triflate mediated selective deprotection of acetates in isopropyl alcohol at reflux temperature is reported. Unlike hafnium triflate, under the present reaction conditions aryl acetates also undergo deacetylation instead of Fries migration.
Starbon® acids in alkylation and acetylation reactions: Effect of the Brönsted-Lewis acidity
作者:Rafael Luque、Vitaly Budarin、James H. Clark、Peter Shuttleworth、Robin J. White
DOI:10.1016/j.catcom.2011.06.008
日期:2011.9
Various Starbon (R) supported solid acids were prepared and investigated in two test reactions, namely the acetylation of 5-acetyl-methylsalicylate and the alkylation of phenol with cyclohexene. Starbon (R)-SO3H materials exhibited in general an optimum balance of Lewis and Bronsted acid sites, making them ideal catalysts for the investigated processes. Starbon acids were comparably active and differently selective compared to similar solid acids utilised in the proposed acid catalysed processes including commercial sulphated zirconia and beta zeolite. Materials were also highly reusable under the different reaction conditions, preserving their activities almost unchanged after 4 reuses. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.