申请人:D. Western Therapeutics Institiute
公开号:US06143763A1
公开(公告)日:2000-11-07
A carbostyril derivative of the formula (1): ##STR1## wherein A is lower alkylene, R is H, halogen or lower alkoxy, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each lower alkyl being optionally substituted by OH, lower alkoxy, phenyl-lower alkoxy or lower alkanoyloxy; cycloalkyl being optionally substituted by OH, hydroxy-lower alkoxy or lower alkanoyloxy; or amino being optionally substituted by lower alkyl or cycloalkyl, R.sup.3 is H, lower alkyl, lower alkenyl or hydroxy-lower alkyl, and the bond between 3- and 4-positions of the carbostyril nucleus is single or double, provided that when R and R.sup.3 are H, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 should not be either unsubstituted lower alkyl or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, or a salt thereof, which shows antithrombotic activities, intima thickening inhibitory activity, the platelet mass dissociating activity and increasing activity of the blood flow in the brain and the peripheral vessel, and hence, is useful as medicines in the prophylaxis or treatment of various ischemic diseases.
一种公式(1)的羟基喹啉衍生物:##STR1## 其中A是较低的烷基,R是H、卤素或较低的烷氧基,R.sup.1和R.sup.2分别是较低的烷基,可选择地被OH、较低的烷氧基、苯基-较低的烷氧基或较低的烷酰氧基取代;环烷基,可选择地被OH、羟基-较低的烷氧基或较低的烷酰氧基取代;或氨基,可选择地被较低的烷基或环烷基取代,R.sup.3是H、较低的烷基、较低的烯基或羟基-较低的烷基,且羟基喹啉核的3-和4-位置之间的键是单键或双键,前提是当R和R.sup.3是H时,R.sup.1和R.sup.2不应是未取代的较低烷基或未取代的环烷基,或其盐,具有抗血栓活性、内膜增厚抑制活性、血小板质量分离活性和增加脑部和外周血管血流活性的药物,因此,在各种缺血性疾病的预防或治疗中有用。