α2 Adrenoceptor Agonists as Potential Analgesic Agents. 3. Imidazolylmethylthiophenes
摘要:
A series of imidazolylmethylthiophenes has been prepared and evaluated as ligands for the at adrenoceptor. These compounds were tested in two animal models that are predictive of analgesic activity in humans. The 3-thienyl compounds were generally the most potent, particularly those with substitution in the 4-position. A subset of the most active compounds was further evaluated for adverse cardiovascular effects in the anesthetized rat model. In addition to excellent binding at the alpha (2D) adrenoceptor, the 4-bromo analogues 20e and 21e were very active in the rat abdominal irritant test (RAIT) with ED50 doses of 0.38 and 0.31 mg/kg, respectively. We constructed a pharmacophore model based on the biological activity of the present series, dexmedetomidine (1), and conformationally restrained analogues 3 and 4.
4- (THIEN-3-YL)METHYL] IMIDAZOLE DERIVATIVES HAVING ALPHA2-ADRENOCEPTOR AGONISTIC ACTIVITY
申请人:Ortho-McNeil Pharmaceutical, Inc.
公开号:EP0954521A1
公开(公告)日:1999-11-10
US5750720A
申请人:——
公开号:US5750720A
公开(公告)日:1998-05-12
[EN] 4-[(THIEN-3-YL)METHYL] IMIDAZOLE DERIVATIVES HAVING alpha 2-ADRENOCEPTOR AGONISTIC ACTIVITY<br/>[FR] DERIVES DU 4-[(THIEN-3-YL)METHYL]-IMIDAZOLE AYANT UNE ACTIVITE AGONISTE VIS-A-VIS DE L'ADRENORECEPTEUR alpha 2
申请人:ORTHO PHARMACEUTICAL CORPORATION
公开号:WO1997035858A1
公开(公告)日:1997-10-02
(EN) The 4-[(thien-3-yl)methyl]-imidazoles of formulae (I), wherein R is hydrogen or methyl, and X is C1-4alkyl, bromine or chlorine; or (II), wherein Y is hydrogen; C1-4alkyl, bromine or chlorine, and Z is C1-4alkyl, bromine or chlorine, have exceptional analgesic activity.(FR) Les 4-[(thien-3-yl)méthyl]-imidazoles de formule (I) où R désigne un hydrogène ou un méthyle et où X désigne un C1-4alkyle, un brome ou un chlore, ou de formule (II) où Y désigne un hydrogène, un C1-4alkyle, un brome ou un chlore et où Z désigne un C1-4alkyle, un brome ou un chlore, ont des propriétés analgésiques exceptionnelles.
α<sub>2</sub> Adrenoceptor Agonists as Potential Analgesic Agents. 3. Imidazolylmethylthiophenes
作者:Robert E. Boyd、C. Royce Rasmussen、Jeffery B. Press、Robert B. Raffa、Ellen E. Codd、Charlene D. Connelly、Quan S. Li、Rebecca P. Martinez、Martin A. Lewis、Harold R. Almond、Allen B. Reitz
DOI:10.1021/jm0003891
日期:2001.3.1
A series of imidazolylmethylthiophenes has been prepared and evaluated as ligands for the at adrenoceptor. These compounds were tested in two animal models that are predictive of analgesic activity in humans. The 3-thienyl compounds were generally the most potent, particularly those with substitution in the 4-position. A subset of the most active compounds was further evaluated for adverse cardiovascular effects in the anesthetized rat model. In addition to excellent binding at the alpha (2D) adrenoceptor, the 4-bromo analogues 20e and 21e were very active in the rat abdominal irritant test (RAIT) with ED50 doses of 0.38 and 0.31 mg/kg, respectively. We constructed a pharmacophore model based on the biological activity of the present series, dexmedetomidine (1), and conformationally restrained analogues 3 and 4.
4-\x9b(thien-3-yl)methyl!-imidazole analgesics
申请人:Ortho Pharmaceutical Corporation
公开号:US05750720A1
公开(公告)日:1998-05-12
Described herein are 4-\x9b(thien-3-yl)methyl!-imidazoles of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R is hydrogen or methyl, and X is C.sub.1-4 alkyl, bromine or chlorine; or ##STR2## wherein Y is hydrogen, C.sub.1-4 alkyl, bromine or chlorine, and Z is C.sub.1-4 4alkyl, bromine or chlorine which have exceptional analgesic activity.