apigenin-7-O-β-D-glucoside | 595564-88-8

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯丙烷和聚酮 - 黄酮类化合物
• 英文名称: apigenin-7-O-β-D-glucoside
• 英文别名: 5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-oxo-4H-1-benzopyran-7-yl beta-L-glucopyranoside；5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxychromen-4-one
• CAS: 595564-88-8
• 化学式: C₂₁H₂₀O₁₀
• 分子量: 432.384
• InChiKey: KMOUJOKENFFTPU-RQUKQETFSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  -0.1
• 重原子数：
  31
• 可旋转键数：
  4
• 环数：
  4.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.29
• 拓扑面积：
  166
• 氢给体数：
  6
• 氢受体数：
  10

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-α-L-glucopyranosyl bromide 在 喹啉 、 sodium methylate 、 silver carbonate 、 2,3-二氯-5,6-二氰基-1,4-苯醌 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 1,4-二氧六环 、 甲醇 为溶剂， 反应 31.0h， 生成 apigenin-7-O-β-D-glucoside
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Total synthesis of apigenin 7,4′-di-O-β-glucopyranoside, a component of blue flower pigment of Salvia patens, and seven chiral analogues

  摘要：

  We have succeeded in the first total synthesis of apigenin 7,4'-di-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside (1a), a component of blue pigment, protodelphin, from naringenin (2). Glycosylation of 2 according to Koenigs-Knorr reaction provided a monoglucoside 4a in 80% yield, and this was followed by DDQ oxidation to give apigenin 7-O-glucoside (12a). Further glycosylation of 4'-OH of 12a with 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl fluoride (5a) was achieved using a Lewis acid-and-base promotion system (BF3.Et2O, 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylpyridine, and 1,1,3,3-tetramethylguanidine) in 70% yield, and subsequent deprotection produced 1a. Synthesis of three other chiral isomers of 1a, with replacement Of D-glucose at 7 and/or 4'-OH by L-glucose (1b-d), and four chiral isomers of apigenin 7-O-beta-glucosides (6a,b) and 4'-O-beta-glucosides (7a,b) also proved possible. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

  DOI：

  10.1016/j.tet.2004.01.001