Design of a serotonin 4 receptor radiotracer with decreased lipophilicity for single photon emission computed tomography
摘要:
With the aim to develop a suitable radiotracer for the brain imaging of the serotonin 4 receptor subtype (5-HT4R) using single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT), we synthesized and evaluated a library of di- and triazaphenanthridines with lipophilicity values which were in the range expected to favour brain penetration, and which demonstrated specific binding to the target of interest. Adding additional nitrogen atoms to previously described phenanthridine ligands exhibiting a high unspecific binding, we were able to design a radioiodinated compound [I-125]14. This compound exhibited a binding affinity value of 0.094 nM toward human 5-HT4R and a high selectivity over other serotonin receptor subtypes (5-HTR). In vivo SPECS imaging studies and competition experiments demonstrated that the decreased lipophilicity (in comparison with our previously reported compounds 4 and 5) allowed a more specific labelling of the 5-HT4R brain-containing regions. (C) 2015 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
[EN] TETRACYCLIC COMPOUNDS AS INHIBITORS OF G12C MUTANT RAS PROTEIN, FOR USE AS ANTI-CANCER AGENTS<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS TÉTRACYCLIQUES EN TANT QU'INHIBITEURS DE LA PROTÉINE RAS MUTANTE G12C, DESTINÉS À ÊTRE UTILISÉS EN TANT QU'AGENTS ANTICANCÉREUX
申请人:ASTRAZENECA AB
公开号:WO2019110751A1
公开(公告)日:2019-06-13
The specification relates to compounds of Formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. The specification also relates to processes and intermediates used for their preparation, pharmaceutical compositions containing them and their use in the treatment of cell proliferative disorders.
Synthesis of substituted diazino[c]quinolin-5(6H)-ones, diazino[c]isoquinolin-6(5H)-ones, diazino[c]naphthyridin-6(5H)-ones and diazino[c]naphthyridin-5(6H)-ones
Substituted diazino[c]quinolin-5(6H)-ones and -isoquinolin-6(5H)-ones, diazino[c]naphthyridin-6(5H)- and -5(6H)-ones were obtained using two synthetic routes: one-pot cross-coupling/cyclisation and two-step cross-coupling/KOH-mediated anionic ring closure. The two strategies gave yields in the same order of magnitude and their choice depends on the availability of the starting material.
使用以下方法获得取代的重氮[ c ]喹啉-5(6 H)-one和-异喹啉-6(5 H)-one,重氮[ c ]萘啶-6(5 H)-和-5(6 H)-one。两种合成途径:一锅交叉偶联/环化和两步交叉偶联/ KOH介导的阴离子闭环。两种策略产生的收率处于相同的数量级,其选择取决于起始物料的可用性。
Design of a serotonin 4 receptor radiotracer with decreased lipophilicity for single photon emission computed tomography
With the aim to develop a suitable radiotracer for the brain imaging of the serotonin 4 receptor subtype (5-HT4R) using single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT), we synthesized and evaluated a library of di- and triazaphenanthridines with lipophilicity values which were in the range expected to favour brain penetration, and which demonstrated specific binding to the target of interest. Adding additional nitrogen atoms to previously described phenanthridine ligands exhibiting a high unspecific binding, we were able to design a radioiodinated compound [I-125]14. This compound exhibited a binding affinity value of 0.094 nM toward human 5-HT4R and a high selectivity over other serotonin receptor subtypes (5-HTR). In vivo SPECS imaging studies and competition experiments demonstrated that the decreased lipophilicity (in comparison with our previously reported compounds 4 and 5) allowed a more specific labelling of the 5-HT4R brain-containing regions. (C) 2015 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.