Material Safety Data Sheet Section 1. Identification of the substance Product Name: Boc-D-Arg(NO2)-OH Synonyms: Section 2. Hazards identification Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin, and if swallowed. Section 3. Composition/information on ingredients. Ingredient name: Boc-D-Arg(NO2)-OH CAS number: 50913-12-7 Section 4. First aid measures Skin contact: Immediately wash skin with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. If irritation persists, seek medical attention. Eye contact: Immediately wash skin with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Assure adequate flushing of the eyes by separating the eyelids with fingers. If irritation persists, seek medical attention. Inhalation: Remove to fresh air. In severe cases or if symptoms persist, seek medical attention. Ingestion: Wash out mouth with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Seek medical attention. Section 5. Fire fighting measures In the event of a fire involving this material, alone or in combination with other materials, use dry powder or carbon dioxide extinguishers. Protective clothing and self-contained breathing apparatus should be worn. Section 6. Accidental release measures Personal precautions: Wear suitable personal protective equipment which performs satisfactorily and meets local/state/national standards. Respiratory precaution: Wear approved mask/respirator Hand precaution: Wear suitable gloves/gauntlets Skin protection: Wear suitable protective clothing Eye protection: Wear suitable eye protection Methods for cleaning up: Mix with sand or similar inert absorbent material, sweep up and keep in a tightly closed container for disposal. See section 12. Environmental precautions: Do not allow material to enter drains or water courses. Section 7. Handling and storage Handling: This product should be handled only by, or under the close supervision of, those properly qualified in the handling and use of potentially hazardous chemicals, who should take into account the fire, health and chemical hazard data given on this sheet. Store in closed vessels, refrigerated. Storage: Section 8. Exposure Controls / Personal protection Engineering Controls: Use only in a chemical fume hood. Personal protective equipment: Wear laboratory clothing, chemical-resistant gloves and safety goggles. General hydiene measures: Wash thoroughly after handling. Wash contaminated clothing before reuse. Section 9. Physical and chemical properties Appearance: Not specified Boiling point: No data No data Melting point: Flash point: No data Density: No data Molecular formula: C11H21N5O6 Molecular weight: 319.3 Section 10. Stability and reactivity Conditions to avoid: Heat, flames and sparks. Materials to avoid: Oxidizing agents. Possible hazardous combustion products: Carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides. Section 11. Toxicological information No data. Section 12. Ecological information No data. Section 13. Disposal consideration Arrange disposal as special waste, by licensed disposal company, in consultation with local waste disposal authority, in accordance with national and regional regulations. Section 14. Transportation information Non-harzardous for air and ground transportation. Section 15. Regulatory information No chemicals in this material are subject to the reporting requirements of SARA Title III, Section 302, or have known CAS numbers that exceed the threshold reporting levels established by SARA Title III, Section 313.
Structure–activity relationships of neuropeptide Y Y1 receptor antagonists related to BIBP 3226
摘要:
Analogues of BIBP 3226, (R)-N-alpha-diphenylacetyl-N-(4-hydroxybenzyl)argininamide, were synthesized and investigated for Y-1 antagonism (Ca2+-assay, HEL cells) and binding on Y-1, Y-2 and Y-5 receptors. Replacing the benzylamino by a tetrahydrobenzazepinyl group preserves most of the Y-1 activity. Combination with a N-G-phenylpropyl arginine and a N-alpha-p-biphenyly-lacetyl moiety shifted the NPY receptor selectivity towards Y-5 (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
In view of developing alternatives to classical peptidesynthesis strategies that suffer from low efficacy and negative environmental impact, the reactivity of N-protected α-amino acids, amino esters, and N-ethyl-N′-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide was studied under liquid-assisted grinding (LAG) conditions. The optimal reaction conditions enabled the intensive and environmentally benign mechanosynthesis
Twenty-one analogs based on the structure Tyr-D-Arg-Phe-X (X=OH, alkyl ester, alkylamide or amino acid having a different carbon chain) were synthesized by the solution method and their analgesic activities were tested after subcutaneous (s. c.) administration in mice. Most tripeptide alkylamides showed no analgesia at a dose of 10 mg/kg, s. c. However, some tripeptide alkylamides having the hydroxyl group on the alkyl moiety showed greater activity than morphine. Introduction of the carboxyl group on the alkyl moiety also led to tetrapeptide analogs with potent analgesia, e. g., the compound with X=β-alanine is 33 times more potent than morphine on a molar basis. These results suggest that proper carbon chain lengths and the presence of an oxygen atom at the fourth position are important for high analgesic activity in the series of D-Arg2-dermorphin analogs.
Fluorinated analogs of Leu-enkephalin were synthesized by the solution method and the solid-phase method. The synthetic peptides were examined for opioid activities on mouse vas deferens and guinea pig ileum. Among the synthetic peptides, [D-Ala2, Leu(F3)(2R, 4S)5]enkephalin and [D-Ala2, Leu(F3)(2S, 4R)5]enkephalin exhibited potent opioid activity, and [Leu(F3)(2S, 4R)5]enkephalin exhibited high δ-receptor selectivity.
Tailored Peptide Phenyl Esters Block ClpXP Proteolysis by an Unusual Breakdown into a Heptamer–Hexamer Assembly
作者:Markus Lakemeyer、Eva Bertosin、Friederike Möller、Dóra Balogh、Ralf Strasser、Hendrik Dietz、Stephan A. Sieber
DOI:10.1002/anie.201901056
日期:2019.5.20
binding of probes arrested ClpXP in an unprecedented heptamer–hexamer assembly, in which the two heptameric ClpP rings are dissociated from each other. At the same time, the affinity between ClpX and ClpP increased, leading to inhibition of both enzymes. This conformationalarrest is beneficial for the consolidated shutdown of ClpXP, as well as for the study of the oligomeric state during its catalytic
The present invention aims to provide an immunostimulating agent superior in an immunostimulatory effect, particularly a compound useful as a vaccine adjuvant, a pharmaceutical composition containing the compound, a vaccine containing the compound and an antigen.
An immunostimulating agent containing at least one kind of a compound represented by the formula (I):
wherein each symbol is as defined in the present specification, or a salt thereof.