Polycarbonates having superior dielectric properties suitable for energy dense capacitors
申请人:SOUTH DAKOTA BOARD OF REGENTS
公开号:US10221117B2
公开(公告)日:2019-03-05
The present invention provides monomers, analogs, and/or derivatives of bisphenols substituted with one or more fluoromethyl groups. These monomers, analogs, and/or derivatives can be used to form oligomers and/or polymers, which in turn can be used to make compounds with dielectric properties suitable for dielectric materials, including for example, use in energy dense capacitors. In a preferred embodiment, the compounds can comprise a polycarbonate of a homopolymer, copolymer, and/or terpolymer of a bisphenol with one or more fluoromethyl substitution groups. In an aspect of the invention the compounds chosen can be selected based on various desired characteristics, including, for example, their energy density, glass transition temperature, dielectric loss, and/or dipole density.
本发明提供了被一个或多个氟甲基取代的双酚的单体、类似物和/或衍生物。这些单体、类似物和/或衍生物可用于形成低聚物和/或聚合物,而低聚物和/或聚合物又可用于制造具有介电特性的化合物,适用于介电材料,例如用于高能量电容器。在一个优选的实施方案中,化合物可以包括双酚与一个或多个氟甲基取代基的均聚物、共聚物和/或三聚物的聚碳酸酯。在本发明的一个方面,可根据各种所需的特性来选择所选的化合物,例如包括其能量密度、玻璃转化温度、介电损耗和/或偶极密度。