Regioselective and Stereoselective Pd-Catalyzed Intramolecular Arylation of Furans: Access to Spirooxindoles and 5H-Furo[2,3-c]quinolin-4-ones
摘要:
Herein, we report regio- and stereoselective intramolecular direct arylations of N-(2-bromophenyl)-2-furancarboxamides 1 to produce spirooxindoles 2 and 5H-furo[2,3-c]quinolin-4-ones 3 under different reaction conditions. Specifically, in the presence of Pd(PPh3)(4) as a catalyst, PPh3 as a ligand, and K2CO3 as a base, substrates 1 underwent intramolecular alpha-arylation, possibly via a Heck insertion pathway, to provide 2, with the Zeta-isomer being favored. When the base was t-BuOLi and R-1 was an aryl group, the reaction favored Epsilon-2, possibly via an electrophilic palladation pathway. In contrast, in the presence of PdCl2 as a catalyst, (o-OMePh)(3)P as a ligand, and PivOH as an additive, substrates 1 underwent intramolecular beta-arylation to provide 3, possibly via a concerted metalation-deprotonation process.
Synthesis of 1-Benzyl-3-(5‘-hydroxymethyl-2‘-furyl)indazole Analogues as Novel Antiplatelet Agents
摘要:
1-Benzyl-3-(5'-hydroxymethyl-2'-furyl)indazole (28, YC-1) was selected as the lead compound for systemic structural modification. After screening for antiplatelet activity, SARs of YC-1 analogues were established. Among these potent active derivatives, compounds 29, 30, 31, 44, and 45 functioned as potent activators of sGC and inhibitors of PDE5 with potency comparable to that of YC-1. In addition, compound 58 was found to be a selective and potent inhibitor of protease-activated receptor type 4 (PAR4)-dependent platelet activation.
Molecular Diversity of Tonghaosu: Synthesis of Lactam-Containing Tonghaosu Analogs
作者:Yu-Lin Wu、Biao-Lin Yin、Zheng-Min Yang、Tai-Shan Hu
DOI:10.1055/s-2003-41042
日期:——
A new type of tonghaosu analogs containing spiroketal and lactam functionality was synthesized from methyl 2-furoate and amino alcohols. The stereoselective control of spiroketal chirality was also explored.
Method of treating disorders related to protease-activated receptors-induced cell activation
申请人:——
公开号:US20020004518A1
公开(公告)日:2002-01-10
A method of treating a disorder related to cell activation induced by protease-activated receptors. The method includes administering to a subject in need thereof a compound having a pyrazolyl core; an aryl group, via an via an alkylene linker, bonded to 1-N of the pyrazolyl core; a second aryl group fused at 4-C and 5-C of the pyrazolyl core; and a third aryl group bonded directly to 3-C of the pyrazolyl core.
A copper sulfate pentahydrate-catalyzed intramolecular Friedel–Crafts reaction using an oxocarbenium species derived from a furan ring as the alkylating agent was developed for the first time. By using this protocol, spirofurooxindoles 9 with multi-reactive sites were synthesized simply and concisely. In addition, selective hydrogenation of the endo-cyclic double bond and full hydrogenation of the
Treatment of disorder related to low cyclic GMP levels
申请人:——
公开号:US20030220385A1
公开(公告)日:2003-11-27
Methods of treating a disorder associated with low cGMP levels. The methods include administering to a subject in need thereof an effective amount of a compound having a pyrazolyl core, a first aryl group bonded to 3-C of the pyrazolyl core, and a second aryl group fused at 4-C and 5-C of the pyrazolyl core. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds.
Use of pyrazole derivatives for inhibiting thrombin-induced platelet aggregation
申请人:Yung Shin Pharmeutical Ind. Co., Ltd.
公开号:EP1166785A1
公开(公告)日:2002-01-02
A method of treating a disorder or disease related to thrombin-induced platelet aggregation. The method includes administering to a subject in need thereof a compound having a pyrazolyl core; an aryl group, via an via an alkylene linker, bonded to 1-N of the pyrazolyl core; a second aryl group fused at 4-C and 5-C of the pyrazolyl core; and a third aryl group bonded directly to 3-C of the pyrazolyl core.