ORGANIC NITRATES AS SYNTHETIC INTERMEDIATES: PREPARATIONS OF NITRATES AND SOME REPRESENTATIVE REACTIONS
作者:F. L. M. Pattison、G. M. Brown
DOI:10.1139/v56-116
日期:1956.7.1
It has been shown that the carbon–oxygen bond of nitrate esters is susceptible to cleavage by certain representative nucleophilic reagents, of which sodium iodide, sodium cyanide, and potassium thiocyanate have received particular attention. Allyl, 3-hydroxypropyl, 4-fluorobutyl, hexyl, and benzyl nitrate were examined in order to determine the effect if any of functional groups on the ease and efficiency
Silver-free synthesis of nitrate-containing room-temperature ionic liquids
作者:Nicholas W. Smith、Sai P. Gourisankar、Jean-Luc Montchamp、Sergei V. Dzyuba
DOI:10.1039/c0nj00881h
日期:——
Nitrate-containing 1-alkyl-3-methylimidazolium ionic liquids, [Cn-mim]NO3, where n = 4, 6, 8, 12, are synthesized in one step by reacting 1-methylimidazole with alkyl nitrates under various conditions without using AgNO3 and 1-alkyl-3-methylimidazolium halides.
[EN] NITROOXYESTERS, THEIR PREPARATION AND USE<br/>[FR] NITROXYESTERS, LEUR PRÉPARATION ET LEUR UTILISATION
申请人:DSM IP ASSETS BV
公开号:WO2011032936A1
公开(公告)日:2011-03-24
The present invention relates to the novel compounds of the formula (I), as well as to their manufacture and use and compositions comprising them. The invention also relates to a change in oxidation reactions of hydrocarbons admixed to these compounds. Furthermore the invention relates to (bio)diesel fuel comprising such compounds.
Radiolytic degradation of dodecane substituted with common energetic functional groups
作者:Patricia L. Huestis、Nicholas Lease、Chris E. Freye、Daniel L. Huber、Geoffrey W. Brown、Daniel L. McDonald、Tammie Nelson、Christopher J. Snyder、Virginia W. Manner
DOI:10.1039/d3ra00998j
日期:——
on the energetic functionalgroup and often concentrated on the trigger linkage, also known as the weakest bond in the molecule. The general trend from most to least susceptible to radiolytic damage was found to be D–ONO2 → D–N3 → D–NHNO2 → D–NO2. These results also appear to be in line with the relative stability of these functionalgroups to things such as photolysis, thermolysis, and explosive insults
Compression ignition fuels, compositions and additive packages for the production thereof and the use thereof
申请人:ETHYL CORPORATION
公开号:EP0133375A2
公开(公告)日:1985-02-20
Coking in and around the injector nozzles of indirect injection compression ignition engines is reduced by means of distillate fuel into which has been blended suitable concentrations of
(a) organic nitrate ignition accelerator,
(b) copolymer of an alpha-olefin having from 8 to 30 carbon and an N-substituted maleimide wherein the n-substituents are organic radicals having from 3 to 60 carbons and from 1 to 5 amine nitrogens, said copolymer having from 4 to 20 repeating olefin-maleimide units, and
(c) hydrocarbyl amine having from 3 to 60 carbons and from 1 to 10 nitrogens.