Selective Inhibition of Bacterial and Human Topoisomerases by <i>N</i>-Arylacyl <i>O</i>-Sulfonated Aminoglycoside Derivatives
作者:Amanda M. Fenner、Lisa M. Oppegard、Hiroshi Hiasa、Robert J. Kerns
DOI:10.1021/ml3004507
日期:2013.5.9
Numerous therapeutic applications have been proposed for molecules that bind heparin-binding proteins. Development of such compounds has primarily focused on optimizing the degree and orientation of anionic groups on a scaffold, but utility of these polyanions has been diminished by their typically large size and nonspecific interactions with many proteins. In this study, N-arylacyl O-sulfonated aminoglycosides were synthesized and evaluated for their ability to selectively inhibit structurally similar bacterial and human topoisomerases. It is demonstrated that the structure of the aminoglycoside and of the N-arylacyl moiety imparts selective inhibition of different topoisomerases and alters the mechanism. The results here outline a strategy that will be applicable to identifying small, structurally defined oligosaccharides that bind heparin-binding proteins with a high degree of selectivity.
Nitrogen-15 nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy of neomycin B and related aminoglycosides
作者:Robert E. Botto、Bruce Coxon
DOI:10.1021/ja00342a062
日期:1983.2
Tatsuoka et al., Journal of Antibiotics, 1958, vol. <A> 11, p. 193,197