3-(S)-<<4-<<4-(aminoiminomethyl)phenyl>amino>-4-oxobutyl>amino>-4-pentenoic acid

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机酸及其衍生物 - 肽模拟物
• 英文名称: 3-(S)-<<4-<<4-(aminoiminomethyl)phenyl>amino>-4-oxobutyl>amino>-4-pentenoic acid
• 英文别名: (3S)-3-[4-(4-carbamimidoylanilino)butanoylamino]pent-4-enoic acid
• 化学式: C₁₆H₂₂N₄O₃
• 分子量: 318.376
• InChiKey: BLUYFFLDHADJNU-GFCCVEGCSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  0.7
• 重原子数：
  23
• 可旋转键数：
  10
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.31
• 拓扑面积：
  128
• 氢给体数：
  5
• 氢受体数：
  5

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  N-(4-cyanophenyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide 在 吡啶 、 4-甲基哌啶 、 盐酸 、 4-二甲氨基吡啶 、 N,N'-二琥珀酰亚胺基碳酸酯 、 硫化氢 、 ammonium acetate 、 potassium carbonate 、 三乙胺 、 potassium iodide 、 碘甲烷 作用下， 以 1,4-二氧六环 、 丙酮 为溶剂， 反应 79.0h， 生成 3-(S)-<<4-<<4-(aminoiminomethyl)phenyl>amino>-4-oxobutyl>amino>-4-pentenoic acid
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Potent in Vitro and in Vivo Inhibitors of Platelet Aggregation Based Upon the Arg-Gly-Asp Sequence of Fibrinogen. (Aminobenzamidino)succinyl (ABAS) Series of Orally Active Fibrinogen Receptor Antagonists

  摘要：

  Our initial orally active fibrinogen receptor antagonist benzamidinopentanoyl (BAP) series which was discovered through truncation of our iv antiplatelet agent (SC-52012) demonstrated modest oral activity in canine studies (ethyl [5-(4-amidinophenyl)pentanoyl]3-3-amino-3 pyridyl)propionate, 1e). Introduction of an amide bond adjacent to the benzamidine led to a novel series with an (aminobenzamidino)succinyl (ABAS) Arg-Gly surrogate that had improved in vitro potency (5-17 times) relative to the BAP series. Four ester prodrug/acid active metabolite pairs (2a/2e, 60a/60e, 62a/62e, 63a/63e) from the ABAS series which varied in their 3-substituent on the beta-amino ester ''aspartate mimetic'' were prepared in enantiomerically enriched form (>95:5), and they were evaluated in canine studies for their ability to block collagen-induced aggregation in platelet-rich plasma, the elimination profile (t(1/2) beta-phase), repeated oral dosing studies, and oral systemic availability. Of the four ester prodrug/acid active metabolite pairs, 2e/2a (SC-54684A/SC-54701A) had the most favorable properties in the above studies with an IC50 = 67 +/- 5 nM (dog platelet-rich plasma, collagen), t(1/2) beta = 1.6 h tester) and 6.5 h (acid), no adverse effects upon repeated dosing, and a drug oral systemic availability of 62% (area under curve (AUG) of acid 2a (drug) following ig administration of ester 2e (prodrug, 2.5 mg/kg) divided by AUC of acid 2a (drug) following iv administration of ester 2e (prodrug, 2.5 mg/kg) as determined by HPLRC). In further pharmacokinetic studies using nonlabeled 2e/2a, the oral systemic availability tester 2e ig/ester 2e iv) of 2e was measured to be in the range of 44.7-53.0%. The more biologically relevant oral systemic availability tester 2e ig/acid 2a iv) of 2e was found to be in the range of 22.0-26.4%. A pharmacophore model. based on inhibitors from several different benzamidine classes including 2a (ABAS class) was developed using a combination of molecular modeling (MM2) and pharmacophore identification (APOLLO) methods.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm00013a014

文献信息

• Potent in Vitro and in Vivo Inhibitors of Platelet Aggregation Based Upon the Arg-Gly-Asp Sequence of Fibrinogen. (Aminobenzamidino)succinyl (ABAS) Series of Orally Active Fibrinogen Receptor Antagonists
  作者：Jeffery A. Zablocki、Joseph G. Rico、Robert B. Garland、Thomas E. Rogers、Kenneth Williams、Lori A. Schretzman、Shashidhar A. Rao、Philippe R. Bovy、Foe S. Tjoeng

  DOI：10.1021/jm00013a014

  日期：1995.6

  Our initial orally active fibrinogen receptor antagonist benzamidinopentanoyl (BAP) series which was discovered through truncation of our iv antiplatelet agent (SC-52012) demonstrated modest oral activity in canine studies (ethyl [5-(4-amidinophenyl)pentanoyl]3-3-amino-3 pyridyl)propionate, 1e). Introduction of an amide bond adjacent to the benzamidine led to a novel series with an (aminobenzamidino)succinyl (ABAS) Arg-Gly surrogate that had improved in vitro potency (5-17 times) relative to the BAP series. Four ester prodrug/acid active metabolite pairs (2a/2e, 60a/60e, 62a/62e, 63a/63e) from the ABAS series which varied in their 3-substituent on the beta-amino ester ''aspartate mimetic'' were prepared in enantiomerically enriched form (>95:5), and they were evaluated in canine studies for their ability to block collagen-induced aggregation in platelet-rich plasma, the elimination profile (t(1/2) beta-phase), repeated oral dosing studies, and oral systemic availability. Of the four ester prodrug/acid active metabolite pairs, 2e/2a (SC-54684A/SC-54701A) had the most favorable properties in the above studies with an IC50 = 67 +/- 5 nM (dog platelet-rich plasma, collagen), t(1/2) beta = 1.6 h tester) and 6.5 h (acid), no adverse effects upon repeated dosing, and a drug oral systemic availability of 62% (area under curve (AUG) of acid 2a (drug) following ig administration of ester 2e (prodrug, 2.5 mg/kg) divided by AUC of acid 2a (drug) following iv administration of ester 2e (prodrug, 2.5 mg/kg) as determined by HPLRC). In further pharmacokinetic studies using nonlabeled 2e/2a, the oral systemic availability tester 2e ig/ester 2e iv) of 2e was measured to be in the range of 44.7-53.0%. The more biologically relevant oral systemic availability tester 2e ig/acid 2a iv) of 2e was found to be in the range of 22.0-26.4%. A pharmacophore model. based on inhibitors from several different benzamidine classes including 2a (ABAS class) was developed using a combination of molecular modeling (MM2) and pharmacophore identification (APOLLO) methods.