Synthesis and Biological Activities of Analogs of a Lipid A Biosynthetic Precursor: 1-O-Phosphonooxyethyl-4'-O-phosphono-disaccharides with (R)-3-Hydroxytetradecanoyl or Tetradecanoyl Groups at Positions 2, 3, 2' and 3'.
作者:Tsuneo KUSAMA、Tsunehiko SOGA、Yoshiyuki ONO、Eiji KUMAZAWA、Emiko SHIOYA、Yasuaki OSADA、Shoichi KUSUMOTO、Tetsuo SHIBA
DOI:10.1248/cpb.39.1994
日期:——
Two novel analogs of a biosynthetic precursor of lipid A (2) were synthesized. The one analog (3) has acyl groups identical to those of 2, and the other (4) has tetradecanoyl groups in place of the (R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl groups of 2. Both 3 and 4 possess an alpha-glycosidically-bound phosphonooxyethyl group in place of the alpha-glycosyl phosphate group of 2. Compounds 3 and 4 exhibited definite
合成了脂质A(2)的生物合成前体的两个新的类似物。一个类似物(3)的酰基与2的酰基相同,另一个类似物(4)的十四烷酰基代替2的(R)-3-羟基十四烷酰基。3和4均具有与糖苷键合的α磷酸氧代氧乙基取代了2的α-糖基磷酸基团。化合物3和4与原始化合物2一样,对Meth A纤维肉瘤表现出确定的抗肿瘤活性,并且对兔子的毒性低。用十四烷酰基取代羟基十四烷酰基几乎没有影响抗肿瘤活性,但是稍微增强了对兔子的毒性。