5-(tert-Butyl-dimethyl-silanyl)-4-hydroxymethyl-furan-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester | 117658-06-7

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氧化合物
• 英文名称: 5-(tert-Butyl-dimethyl-silanyl)-4-hydroxymethyl-furan-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester
• CAS: 117658-06-7
• 化学式: C₁₃H₂₂O₄Si
• 分子量: 270.401
• InChiKey: BXSRYIWNMSFNEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2.27
• 重原子数：
  18.0
• 可旋转键数：
  3.0
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.62
• 拓扑面积：
  59.67
• 氢给体数：
  1.0
• 氢受体数：
  4.0

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  5-(tert-Butyl-dimethyl-silanyl)-4-hydroxymethyl-furan-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester 在 四丁基氟化铵 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 为溶剂， 以91%的产率得到methyl 4-(hydroxymethyl)furan-3-carboxylate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Regioselective Preparation of 2,4-, 3,4-, and 2,3,4-Substituted Furan Rings. 2.¹ Regioselective Lithiation of 2-Silylated-3-substituted Furan Rings

  摘要：

  A new method for the preparation of 3,4- and 2,5-disubstituted furan rings is described. A variety of 2-silylated-3-(hydroxymethyl)furans and 2-silylated-3-furoic acids lithiate exclusively at C-4 when treated with 2.2 equivs of BuLi. The resulting dianions were quenched with a variety of electrophiles to provide 2-silylated-3-(hydroxymethyl)-substituted furans and 2-silylated-4-substituted 3-furoic acids in good to excellent yields. Removal of the silyl group (n-Bu4NF) provided a variety of 4-substituted-3-(hydroxymethyl)furans and methyl 4-substituted-3-furoates, respectively. The latter esters were prepared due to difficulties encountered in isolating 4-substituted-3-furoic acids. The site of lithiation was altered by protecting the 3-hydroxyl group with a triethylsilane. Lithiation of 2-silylated-3-(((triethylsilyl)oxy)methyl)furan with 1.2 equivs of BuLi followed by the addition of electrophiles provided 2-silylated-3-(((triethylsilyl)oxy)methyl)-5-substituted furan rings. Subsequent removal of both silyl groups provided 2,4-disubstituted furan rings in moderate to good yields. A rationale is provided to explain why protection of the hydroxyl group at C-3 leads to a change in lithiation from the C-4 to the C-5 position of the furan ring. In addition, an explanation for the observed effect of adding HMPA or LiCl to the solution during the lithiation of 2-(tert-butyldimethylsilyl)-3-(hydroxymethyl)furan is provided.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo971098b
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  Methyl 5-[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]-4-(methoxycarbonyloxymethyl)furan-3-carboxylate 在 potassium carbonate 作用下， 以 甲醇 为溶剂， 反应 1.0h， 生成 5-(tert-Butyl-dimethyl-silanyl)-4-hydroxymethyl-furan-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Regioselective Preparation of 2,4-, 3,4-, and 2,3,4-Substituted Furan Rings. 2.¹ Regioselective Lithiation of 2-Silylated-3-substituted Furan Rings

  摘要：

  A new method for the preparation of 3,4- and 2,5-disubstituted furan rings is described. A variety of 2-silylated-3-(hydroxymethyl)furans and 2-silylated-3-furoic acids lithiate exclusively at C-4 when treated with 2.2 equivs of BuLi. The resulting dianions were quenched with a variety of electrophiles to provide 2-silylated-3-(hydroxymethyl)-substituted furans and 2-silylated-4-substituted 3-furoic acids in good to excellent yields. Removal of the silyl group (n-Bu4NF) provided a variety of 4-substituted-3-(hydroxymethyl)furans and methyl 4-substituted-3-furoates, respectively. The latter esters were prepared due to difficulties encountered in isolating 4-substituted-3-furoic acids. The site of lithiation was altered by protecting the 3-hydroxyl group with a triethylsilane. Lithiation of 2-silylated-3-(((triethylsilyl)oxy)methyl)furan with 1.2 equivs of BuLi followed by the addition of electrophiles provided 2-silylated-3-(((triethylsilyl)oxy)methyl)-5-substituted furan rings. Subsequent removal of both silyl groups provided 2,4-disubstituted furan rings in moderate to good yields. A rationale is provided to explain why protection of the hydroxyl group at C-3 leads to a change in lithiation from the C-4 to the C-5 position of the furan ring. In addition, an explanation for the observed effect of adding HMPA or LiCl to the solution during the lithiation of 2-(tert-butyldimethylsilyl)-3-(hydroxymethyl)furan is provided.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo971098b