Carboxylated, Heteroaryl-Substituted Chalcones as Inhibitors of Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 Expression for Use in Chronic Inflammatory Diseases
摘要:
Starting from a simple chalcone template, structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies led to a series of carboxylated, heteroaryl-substituted chalcone derivatives as novel, potent inhibitors of vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) expression. Correlations between lipophilicity determined by calculated logP values and inhibitory efficacy were observed among structurally similar compounds of the series. Various substituents were found to be tolerated at several positions of the chalcone backbone as long as the compounds fell into the right range of lipophilicity. The chalcone alpha,beta-unsaturated ketone moiety seemed to be the pharmacophore required for inhibition of VCAM-1 expression. Compound 19 showed significant antiinflammatory effects in a mouse model of allergic inflammation, indicating that this series of compounds might have therapeutic value for human asthma and other inflammatory disorders.
Carboxylated, Heteroaryl-Substituted Chalcones as Inhibitors of Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 Expression for Use in Chronic Inflammatory Diseases
摘要:
Starting from a simple chalcone template, structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies led to a series of carboxylated, heteroaryl-substituted chalcone derivatives as novel, potent inhibitors of vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) expression. Correlations between lipophilicity determined by calculated logP values and inhibitory efficacy were observed among structurally similar compounds of the series. Various substituents were found to be tolerated at several positions of the chalcone backbone as long as the compounds fell into the right range of lipophilicity. The chalcone alpha,beta-unsaturated ketone moiety seemed to be the pharmacophore required for inhibition of VCAM-1 expression. Compound 19 showed significant antiinflammatory effects in a mouse model of allergic inflammation, indicating that this series of compounds might have therapeutic value for human asthma and other inflammatory disorders.
Highly Regioselective Iodination of Arenes via Iron(III)-Catalyzed Activation of <i>N</i>-Iodosuccinimide
作者:Daugirdas T. Racys、Catherine E. Warrilow、Sally L. Pimlott、Andrew Sutherland
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.5b02345
日期:2015.10.2
An iron(III)-catalyzed method for the rapid and highly regioselective iodination of arenes has been developed. Use of the powerful Lewis acid, iron(III) triflimide, generated in situ from iron(III) chloride and a readily available triflimide-based ionic liquid allowed activation of N-iodosuccinimide (NIS) and efficient iodination under mild conditions of a wide range of substrates including biologically
Silver(I)-Catalyzed Iodination of Arenes: Tuning the Lewis Acidity of <i>N</i>-Iodosuccinimide Activation
作者:Daugirdas T. Racys、Salaheddin A. I. Sharif、Sally L. Pimlott、Andrew Sutherland
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.5b02761
日期:2016.2.5
A mild and rapid method for the iodination of arenes that utilizes silver(I) triflimide as a catalyst for activation of N-iodosuccinimide has been developed. The transformation was found to be general for a wide range of anisole, aniline, acetanilide, and phenol derivatives and allowed the late-stage iodination of biologically active compounds such as PIMBA, a SPECT imaging agent of breast cancer,
Generation of Dimethyl Sulfoxide Coordinated Thermally Stable Halogen Cation Pools for C−H Halogenation
作者:Pallaba Ganjan Dalai、Kuntal Palit、Niranjan Panda
DOI:10.1002/adsc.202101291
日期:2022.3
A method to generate halogen cation pools from the reaction of 1,2-dihaloethanes (hal=Br, I) and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) for C−H halogenation of arenes and heteroarenes was reported. The initial reaction of DMSO and 1,2-dihaloethane generates the sulfur ylide, which undergoes pyrolytic elimination of ethylene by affording halonium ions. These ions were accumulated and stabilized by DMSO through coordination
Phenalenannulations: Three‐Point Double Annulation Reactions that Convert Benzenes into Pyrenes
作者:Rahul Kisan Kawade、Chaowei Hu、Nikolas R. Dos Santos、Noelle Watson、Xinsong Lin、Kenneth Hanson、Igor V. Alabugin
DOI:10.1002/anie.202006087
日期:2020.8.17
3‐Point annulations, or phenalenannulations, transform a benzene ring directly into a substituted pyrene by “wrapping” two new cycles around the perimeter of the central ring at three consecutive carbonatoms. This efficient, modular, and general method for π‐extension opens access to non‐symmetric pyrenes and their expanded analogues. Potentially, this approach can convert any aromatic ring bearing
Comparison of Iodination of Methoxylated Benzaldehydes and Related Compounds using Iodine/Silver Nitrate and Iodine/Periodic Acid
作者:Bruce A. Hathaway、Kristen L. White、Mark E. McGill
DOI:10.1080/00397910701569080
日期:2007.10.1
Abstract Iodination of the three methoxybenzaldehydes, four dimethoxybenzaldehydes, vanillin, and piperonal by two methods were compared. Iodine and periodic acid gave better yields for iodination for the methoxybenzaldehydes, whereas iodine and silver nitrate generally gave better yields for the rest of the compounds.