Isocyanide-Based Multicomponent Reactions: Concise Synthesis of Spirocyclic Oxindoles with Molecular Complexity by Using a [1,5]-Hydrogen Shift as the Key Step
作者:Shikuan Su、Chunju Li、Xueshun Jia、Jian Li
DOI:10.1002/chem.201402576
日期:2014.5.12
concise multicomponentreaction of isocyanide, α‐substituted allenoate, and methyleneindolinone has been disclosed. This protocol provides a fast and straightforward approach to synthesize unusual tricyclic oxindoles in an efficient and atom‐economic manner. Mechanistically, the present cycloaddition may proceed through a cascadesequence involving double Michael addition, double cyclization, double
A highly regio- and stereoselective [3 + 2] cycloadditionreaction for constructing novel 3,3′-cyclopentenyldispirooxindoles incorporating two adjacent quaternary spirostereocenters is reported. Under the mild conditions, the asymmetric annulation of isatin-derived MBH carbonates with 3-methyleneoxindoles involving a chiral tertiary amine catalyst provides the corresponding dispirooxindole frameworks
Highly Efficient Enantioselective Construction of Bispirooxindoles Containing Three Stereocenters through an Organocatalytic Cascade Michael-Cyclization Reaction
作者:Hao Wu、Li-Li Zhang、Zhi-Qing Tian、Yao-Dong Huang、Yong-Mei Wang
DOI:10.1002/chem.201203221
日期:2013.1.28
Bispirooxindole derivatives containing three stereocenters, including two spiro quaternary centers, were synthesized in a high‐yielding, atypically rapid, and stereocontrolled cascade Michael–cyclization reaction between methyleneindolinones and isothiocyanato oxindoles catalyzed by a bi‐ or multifunctional organocatalyst. Mild conditions were used to construct bispirooxindoles with excellent enantio‐
Highly Stereoselective [3+2] Cycloadditions of Chiral Palladium-Containing<i>N</i><sup>1</sup>-1,3-Dipoles: A Divergent Approach to Enantioenriched Spirooxindoles
A catalytic asymmetric [3+2] cycloaddition reaction of chiral palladium‐containing N1‐1,3‐dipoles with methyleneindolinones has been successfully developed. The reaction allows an efficient construction of 3,3′‐pyrrolinyl spirooxindoles with high yields and excellent stereoselectivities (up to 93 % yield, 19:1 d.r. and >99 % ee). A synthetic application of this methodology is demonstrated and a stereocontrol