申请人:NIPPON OIL CO., LTD.
公开号:EP0350166A2
公开(公告)日:1990-01-10
A polymer composition which is superior in processability, exhibits an extremely superior electroconductive characteristic when doped using an electron acceptor, and which comprises.
(A) a copolymer represented by the following general formula (I):
wherein R¹ is a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon residue having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, R² is a hydrogen atom, a hydrocarbon residue having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, furyl, pyridyl, nitrophenyl, chlorophenyl, or methoxyphenyl, n and x are each an integer not smaller than 2; and
(B) one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of: polypyrrole compounds represented by the following general formula (II):
wherein R³, R⁴ and R⁵ are each a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon residue having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and p is an integer not smaller than 2; polythiophene compounds represented by the following general formula (III):
wherein R⁶ and R⁷ are each a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon residue having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and q is an integer not smaller than 2, and polyaniline compounds represented by the following general formula (IV):
wherein R⁸, R⁹, R¹⁰ and R¹¹ are each a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon residue having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and r is an integer not smaller than 2.
一种聚合物组合物,其加工性能优越,在掺入电子受体时具有极佳的导电特性,它包括
(A) 由以下通式(I)表示的共聚物:
其中 R¹ 为氢原子或具有 1 至 20 个碳原子的烃残基,R² 为氢原子、具有 1 至 20 个碳原子的烃残基、呋喃基、吡啶基、硝基苯基、氯苯基或甲氧基苯基,n 和 x 均为不小于 2 的整数;以及
(B) 选自以下组别的一种或多种化合物: 由下式通式(II)表示的聚吡咯化合物:
其中 R³、R⁴ 和 R⁵ 各为氢原子或具有 1 至 20 个碳原子的烃残基,且 p 为不小于 2 的整数; 由下式通式(III)表示的聚噻吩化合物:
其中 R⁶ 和 R⁷ 各为氢原子或具有 1 至 10 个碳原子的烃残基,且 q 为不小于 2 的整数;以及由以下通式(IV)表示的聚苯胺化合物:
其中 R⁸、R⁹、R¹⁰ 和 R¹¹ 各为氢原子或具有 1 至 10 个碳原子的烃残基,且 r 为不小于 2 的整数。