Fluorination of tertiary alcohols derived from di-O-isopropylidenehexofuranose and O-isopropylidenepentofuranose
作者:Magdalena Rapp、Monika Bilska、Henryk Koroniak
DOI:10.1016/j.jfluchem.2011.07.001
日期:2011.12
The stereo- and regioselectivity of the dehydroxyfluorination of various tertiary alcohols derived from di-O-isopropylidenehexofuranose and 1,2-O-isopropylidenepentofuranose has been studied. Reactions have been accomplished using DAST and PFPDEA (1,1,3,3,3-pentafluoropropene-diethylamine adduct) as fluorinating reagents. Dehydroxyfluorination of allylic alcohol 2a has occurred with an inversion of
已经研究了衍生自二-O-异亚丙基戊基呋喃糖和1,2- O-异亚丙基戊基呋喃糖的各种叔醇的脱羟基氟化的立体和区域选择性。使用DAST和PFPDEA(1,1,3,3,3-五氟丙烯-二乙胺加合物)作为氟化试剂已经完成了反应。烯丙基醇2a的脱羟基氟化已经发生,其构型和烯丙基重排颠倒,导致两个手性区域异构体6a和7a。2b的类似反应产生了烯丙基手性氟化物7b作为唯一产物。如果是苯乙炔,苯乙烯基和苯甲醇3a /在图3b-5a / 5b中,已经获得了单个非对映异构体8a / 8b-10a / 10b。另外,已经讨论了在氟化过程中1,2- O-取代基作用参与碳正离子稳定化。