Intramolecular electron transfer and dehalogenation of anion radicals. 4. Haloacetophenones and related compounds
作者:D. Behar、P. Neta
DOI:10.1021/ja00399a024
日期:1981.5
Halogen-substituted acetophenones and several other carbonyls and carboxyl derivatives were reduced with e/sub aq//sup -/in irradiated aqueous solutions to produce the anion radicals. In certain cases, reduction by (CH/sub3/)/sub 2/CO/sup -/ was also used. The anion radicals undergo intramolecular electron transfer and dehalogenation to yield inorganic halide ions. The rates of these reactions varied over
Solvent Effects on the Reduction Mechanism of 9-Chloroanthracene, 3-Nitrobenzyl Chloride and 3-Chloroacetophenone.
作者:Henrik Jensen、Kim Daasbjerg、Rita G. Hazell、Hans Jørgen Jacobsen、Mikael Bols、Carole C. Perry、Teófilo Rojo
DOI:10.3891/acta.chem.scand.52-1151
日期:——
The reduction mechanism of 9-chloroanthracene, 3-nitrobenzyl chloride and 3-chloroacetophenone has been investigated in detail by means of cyclic voltammetry and controlled potential bulk electrolysis. The investigation was carried out in a number of aprotic solvents in order to elucidate the importance of solvation phenomena on the various parameters associated with the reaction mechanism, i.e., cleavage, hydrogen abstraction, protonation and dimerization rate constants as well as standard potentials. In this connection, the influence of the supporting electrolyte in terms of ion pairing and double layer effects has been considered. For the radical anions of 9-chloroanthracene and 3-nitrobenzyl chloride the logarithm of the cleavage rate constant shows a linear dependence on the Gutmann acceptor number and donor number, respectively, whereas no clearcut correlation can be observed in the case of the radical anion of 3-chloroacetophenone. The rate constant obtained for the protonation reaction between 3-nitrobenzyl anion and 3-nitrobenzyl chloride is to an even higher extent influenced by the nature of the solvent. The trends in the solvent effects are discussed.
Rapid cleavage reactions of haloaromatic radical anions measured with fast-scan cyclic voltammetry
作者:David O. Wipf、R. Mark Wightman
DOI:10.1021/j100347a074
日期:1989.5
Photoinduced Radical Cleavage of Acylphenyl Halides: Different Mechanisms for C-I and C-Br Bonds
作者:Peter J. Wagner、James Sedon、Carol Waite、Anna Gudmundsdottir
DOI:10.1021/ja00101a052
日期:1994.11
Enemaerke, Rasmus J.; Christensen, Torben B.; Jensen, Henrik, Journal of the Chemical Society. Perkin Transactions 2 (2001), 2001, # 9, p. 1620 - 1630
作者:Enemaerke, Rasmus J.、Christensen, Torben B.、Jensen, Henrik、Daasbjerg, Kim