1-hydroxy-1-mesityl-3,3-dimethyl-butan-2-one | 800375-53-5

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯丙烷和聚酮 - 直链 1,3-二芳基丙烷
• 英文名称: 1-hydroxy-1-mesityl-3,3-dimethyl-butan-2-one
• 英文别名: 1-Hydroxy-1-mesityl-3,3-dimethyl-butan-2-on；1-Hydroxy-3,3-dimethyl-1-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)butan-2-one
• CAS: 800375-53-5
• 化学式: C₁₅H₂₂O₂
• 分子量: 234.338
• InChiKey: YIJXEEADEHCSQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  3.5
• 重原子数：
  17
• 可旋转键数：
  3
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.53
• 拓扑面积：
  37.3
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  1-hydroxy-1-mesityl-3,3-dimethyl-butan-2-one 、 硝酸 生成 alkaline earth salt of/the/ methylsulfuric acid
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Acyloins from t-Butylglyoxal

  摘要：

  DOI：

  10.1021/ja01877a001
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  频哪酮 在 甲醇 、 三氯化铝 、 selenium(IV) oxide 、 水 作用下， 生成 1-hydroxy-1-mesityl-3,3-dimethyl-butan-2-one
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Acyloins from t-Butylglyoxal

  摘要：

  DOI：

  10.1021/ja01877a001

文献信息

• Energy transition and its implications for environmentally sustainable development in Africa
  作者：Ben C. Arimah、Obas John Ebohon

  DOI：10.1080/13504500009470041

  日期：2000.9

  Energy transition is the process whereby there is an increase in the volume and proportion of commercial energy, to the extent that it replaces traditional fuels as the main source of energy and having enormous implications for the physical and biotic environment. This energy-environment process has rarely been the focus of research investigation in Africa. Using cross-national data drawn from the African continent, this paper examines and accounts for inter-country variations in the nature and extent of the energy transition process. The empirical analysis reveals that, for the continent as a whole, the extent to which commercial energy replaces traditional fuels is quite low. It varies between 33% and 39%. However, inter-country variations were found to be as high as 90% in countries such as Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco and South Africa; and less than 15% for such countries as Benin, Burkina Faso, The Central African Republic, Ethiopia, Lesotho and Uganda. The key factors explaining inter-county variations in the energy transition process are the level of urbanization and the extent of forest and woodland resources. Other factors of secondary importance include economic growth, incidence of poverty, affordability of electrical appliances, energy trade status of the country in question and the price of commercial fuel. Finally, the paper shows that the identification of these key energy transition-inducing variables is a necessary prerequisite to an effective energy and environmentally sustainable development policy formulation in Africa.