2-(4-羟基-2-甲基苯氧基)乙酸 | 162922-16-9

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯和取代衍生物
• 中文名称: 2-(4-羟基-2-甲基苯氧基)乙酸
• 英文名称: 4-hydroxy-2-methylphenoxyacetic acid
• 英文别名: 2-(4-hydroxy-2-methyl-phenoxy)-acetic acid；2-(4-hydroxy-2-methylphenoxy)acetic acid
• CAS: 162922-16-9
• 化学式: C₉H₁₀O₄
• 分子量: 182.176
• InChiKey: RICCLOKZJXCRLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  375.1±27.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  1.308±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1.6
• 重原子数：
  13
• 可旋转键数：
  3
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.22
• 拓扑面积：
  66.8
• 氢给体数：
  2
• 氢受体数：
  4

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  2-(4-羟基-2-甲基苯氧基)乙酸 在 镍 盐酸 、 lithium hydroxide 、 N-氯代丁二酰亚胺 、 四(三苯基膦)钯 、 甲酸 、 硫酸 、 盐酸羟胺 、 双(三甲基硅烷基)氨基钾 、 sodium carbonate 、 三乙胺 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 乙醚 、 二氯甲烷 、 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 为溶剂， 反应 67.5h， 生成 (4-{4-[2-(2,4-dichloro-phenoxy)-ethyl-carbamoyl]-5-phenyl-isoxazol-3-yl}-2-methyl-phenoxy)-acetic acid
  参考文献：
  名称：

  3,4,5-Trisubstituted isoxazoles as novel PPARδ agonists. Part 2

  摘要：

  A series of PPARdelta-selective agonists was investigated and optimized for a favorable in vivo pharmacokinetic profile. Isoxazole LCI765 (17d) was found to be a potent and selective PPARdelta agonist with good in vivo PK properties in mouse (C(max)=5.1 microM, t(1/2)=3.1 h). LCI765 regulated expression of genes involved in energy homeostasis in relevant tissues when dosed orally in C57BL6 mice. A co-crystal structure of compound LCI765 and the LBD of PPARdelta is discussed.

  DOI：

  10.1016/j.bmcl.2006.08.052
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  2-甲基苯氧基乙酸 在 磺酰氯 、 氢化铝 、 sodium iodide 作用下， 以 乙醚 、 丙酮 为溶剂， 反应 14.0h， 生成 2-(4-羟基-2-甲基苯氧基)乙酸
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Tris(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium 4-halo-2-methylphenoxyacetates (halocresacins)

  摘要：

  Convenient and efficient procedures have been developed for the synthesis of tris(2-hydroxyethyl)-ammonium 4-halo-2-methylphenoxyacetates (halocresacins). 4-Chloro-2-methylphenoxyacetic acid necessary for the preparation of chlorocresacin has been obtained by chlorination of 2-methylphenoxyacetic acid with sulfuryl chloride in the presence of aluminum powder. Bromocresacin has been synthesized by reaction of triethanolamine with 4-bromo-2-methylphenoxyacetic acid prepared by bromination of 2-methylphenoxyacetic acid with molecular bromine. Fluoro- and iodocresacins have been synthesized by exchange reaction of chlorocresacin with potassium fluoride and sodium iodide, respectively.

  DOI：

  10.1134/s1070428014120082

文献信息

• COMPOUND WITH AGITATION EFFECT ON PEROXISOME PROLIFERATOR-ACTIVATED RECEPTOR. PROCESS FOR ITS PREPARATION AND USE THEREOF
  申请人：Jin Chunhua

  公开号：US20110319458A1

  公开（公告）日：2011-12-29

  The present invention provides a novel compound of formula I, which has an agitation effect on the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor subtype δ (PPARδ), to a pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound, to a process for preparation of the compound and to use of the compound in the manufacture of a medicament for treating or preventing a disease which could be treated or prevented by activating PPARδ thereof, said disease is one or more from the group comprising metabolic syndrome, obesity, dyslipidemia, pathoglycemia, insulin resistance, senile dementia and tumors. The present invention also relates to a new intermediate used in the preparation of the novel compound and a process for preparation of the intermediate.

  本发明提供了一种具有对过氧化物酶体增殖物激活受体亚型δ（PPARδ）具有激动作用的化合物I的新型化合物，以及包括该化合物的药物组合物，制备该化合物的方法以及利用该化合物制造用于治疗或预防可通过激活PPARδ来治疗或预防的疾病的药物的用途，所述疾病是代谢综合征、肥胖、血脂异常、糖代谢异常、胰岛素抵抗、老年痴呆和肿瘤中的一种或多种。本发明还涉及用于制备新型化合物的新中间体以及制备该中间体的方法。
• [EN] PHENOXYACETIC ACID DERIVATIVES AS PPAR AGONISTS<br/>[FR] DERIVES D'ACIDE PHENOXYACETIQUE EN TANT QU'AGONISTES DE PPAR
  申请人：NOVO NORDISK AS

  公开号：WO2005105735A1

  公开（公告）日：2005-11-10

  Novel compounds of the general formula (I), the use of these compounds as phar- maceutical compositions, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds and methods of treatment employing these compounds and compositions. The present compounds may be useful in the treatment and/or prevention of conditions mediated by Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors (PPAR), in particular the PPARδ suptype.

  一般式（I）的新化合物，这些化合物作为药物组成部分的用途，包括这些化合物的药物组成部分和使用这些化合物和组成部分的治疗方法。这些化合物可能在治疗和/或预防由过氧化物酶体增殖物激活受体（PPAR）介导的疾病中有用，特别是PPARδ亚型。
• [EN] NOVEL COMPOUNDS, THEIR PREPARATION AND USE<br/>[FR] NOUVEAUX COMPOSES, LEUR PREPARATION ET LEUR UTILISATION
  申请人：NOVO NORDISK AS

  公开号：WO2005105725A1

  公开（公告）日：2005-11-10

  Novel compounds of the general formula (I), in which the variables are as defined in claim 1, the use of these compounds as pharmaceutical compositions, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds and methods of treatment employing these compounds and compositions. The present compounds are useful in the treatment and/or prevention of conditions mediated by Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors (PPAR), in particular the PPARδ subtype, namely, type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, dyslipidaemia, syndrome X (including the metabolic syndrome, i.e. impaired glucose tolerance, insulin resistance, hypertriglyceridaemia and/or obesity), cardiovascular diseases (including atherosclerosis) and hypercholesterolaemia.

  通用公式（I）的新化合物，其中变量如权利要求1中定义的那样，这些化合物作为药物组成物的用途，包含这些化合物的药物组成物以及使用这些化合物和组成物的治疗方法。这些化合物在治疗和/或预防由过氧化物酶体增殖物激活受体（PPAR）介导的疾病中有用，特别是PPARδ亚型，即1型糖尿病，2型糖尿病，血脂异常，X综合征（包括代谢综合征，即糖耐量受损，胰岛素抵抗，高三酰甘油血症和/或肥胖症），心血管疾病（包括动脉粥样硬化）和高胆固醇血症的条件。
• [EN] THIOPHENE DERIVATIVE PPAR MODULATORS<br/>[FR] MODULATEURS DU RECEPTEUR PPAR
  申请人：LILLY CO ELI

  公开号：WO2004063184A1

  公开（公告）日：2004-07-29

  The present invention is directed to compounds represented by the following structural formula, Formula I: and stereoisomers, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates and hydrates thereof, wherein: (a) X is selected from the group consisting of O, S, S(O)2, N, and a bond; (b) U is an aliphatic linker wherein one carbon atom of the aliphatic linker may be replaced with O, NH or S, and wherein such aliphatic linker is optionally substituted with R30; (c) Y is selected from the group consisting of C, O, S, NH and a single bond; and (d) E is C(R3)(R4)A or A.

  本发明涉及由以下结构式 Formula I 所代表的化合物，以及其立体异构体、药学上可接受的盐、溶剂合物和水合物，其中：(a) X 选自 O、S、S(O)2、N 和一个键的组；(b) U 是一种脂肪链连接物，其中脂肪链连接物的一个碳原子可以被 O、NH 或 S 取代，且该脂肪链连接物可以选择性地被 R30 取代；(c) Y 选自 C、O、S、NH 和一个单键的组；以及 (d) E 是 C(R3)(R4)A 或 A。
• [EN] NEW BENZIMIDAZOLE DERIVATIVES<br/>[FR] NOUVEAUX DÉRIVÉS DE BENZIMIDAZOLE
  申请人：HOFFMANN LA ROCHE

  公开号：WO2010028981A1

  公开（公告）日：2010-03-18

  The invention is concerned with novel benzimidazole derivatives of Formula (I) wherein A, n and R1 to R7 are as defined in the description and in the claims, as well as physiologically acceptable salts and esters thereof. These compounds act on Farnesyl X receptor (FXR) and against cholesterol and lipid illnesses, diabetes, obesity, psoriasis, cancer, osteoporosis, Parkinson's and Alzheimer's disease.

  这项发明涉及一种新型苯并咪唑衍生物，其化学式为（I），其中A、n以及R1至R7如描述和索赔中所定义，以及其生理上可接受的盐和酯。这些化合物对法尼酰X受体（FXR）起作用，对抗胆固醇和脂质疾病、糖尿病、肥胖症、牛皮癣、癌症、骨质疏松症、帕金森病和阿尔茨海默病具有作用。