In Vitro Antiplasmodial Activity of Extracts of Tristaniopsis Species and Identification of the Active Constituents: Ellagic Acid and 3,4,5-Trimethoxyphenyl-(6‘-O-galloyl)-O-β-d-glucopyranoside
摘要:
Screening of plants from New Caledonia for antiplasmodial activity against Plasmodium falciparum revealed that methanolic extracts of the leaves and bark of Tristaniopsis calobuxus, T. yateensis, and T. glauca inhibited the growth of chloroquine-sensitive and -resistant clones. Ellagic acid and the new compound 3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl-(6 ' -O-galloyl)-O-beta -D-glucopyranoside were identified as the active constituents (IC50 0.5 and 3.2 muM, respectively). The growth inhibition of both clones was comparable. The compounds showed negligible or very low cytotoxicity to human skin fibroblasts and Hep G2 cells when tested at concentrations ranging from 0.5 to 100 muM.
In Vitro Antiplasmodial Activity of Extracts of Tristaniopsis Species and Identification of the Active Constituents: Ellagic Acid and 3,4,5-Trimethoxyphenyl-(6‘-O-galloyl)-O-β-d-glucopyranoside
摘要:
Screening of plants from New Caledonia for antiplasmodial activity against Plasmodium falciparum revealed that methanolic extracts of the leaves and bark of Tristaniopsis calobuxus, T. yateensis, and T. glauca inhibited the growth of chloroquine-sensitive and -resistant clones. Ellagic acid and the new compound 3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl-(6 ' -O-galloyl)-O-beta -D-glucopyranoside were identified as the active constituents (IC50 0.5 and 3.2 muM, respectively). The growth inhibition of both clones was comparable. The compounds showed negligible or very low cytotoxicity to human skin fibroblasts and Hep G2 cells when tested at concentrations ranging from 0.5 to 100 muM.
Abstract From the methanolic extract of the bark of Parabenzoinpraecox (Sieb. et Zucc.) Nakai, a new phenolicglucoside ester, 4-(2-nitroethyl)phenyl β- d -(6- O -caffeoyl)glucopyranoside, and a new phenolicglucoside, 3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl β- d -glucopyranoside have been isolated together with a known compound, thalictoside. The structures of these compounds have been determined on the basis of
摘要 从对苯并英 (Sieb. et Zucc.) Nakai 树皮的甲醇提取物中,一种新的酚糖苷酯、4-(2-硝基乙基)苯基 β-d-(6-O-咖啡酰) 吡喃葡萄糖苷和一种新的酚糖苷、3,4,5-三甲氧基苯基β-d-吡喃葡萄糖苷已与已知化合物沙梨糖苷一起分离。这些化合物的结构是在光谱研究和化学证据的基础上确定的。