4-Ethyny1-1,2-dimethylpyrazolium salts were prepared by methylation of the corresponding 4-ethyny1-1-methylpyrazoles with trimethyloxonium tetrafluoroborate and were deprotonated to give the corresponding pyrazolium-4-acetylenides, which are mesomeric betaines. These can be represented as alkynyl-or mesoionic allenylidene-type resonance forms. Calculations and spectroscopic investigations were performed to determine the contribution of each canonical form to the overall structure. Ylides and N-heterocyclic carbenes are tautomers of the betaines. Their relative stabilities have been compared.
4-Ethyny1-1,2-dimethylpyrazolium salts were prepared by methylation of the corresponding 4-ethyny1-1-methylpyrazoles with trimethyloxonium tetrafluoroborate and were deprotonated to give the corresponding pyrazolium-4-acetylenides, which are mesomeric betaines. These can be represented as alkynyl-or mesoionic allenylidene-type resonance forms. Calculations and spectroscopic investigations were performed to determine the contribution of each canonical form to the overall structure. Ylides and N-heterocyclic carbenes are tautomers of the betaines. Their relative stabilities have been compared.
作者:Andreas Schmidt、Jan C. Namyslo、Nils Lennart Ahlburg、Olivia Doppleb、Kai Hillrichs、Eike G. Hübner
DOI:10.3987/com-18-13916
日期:——
4-Ethyny1-1,2-dimethylpyrazolium salts were prepared by methylation of the corresponding 4-ethyny1-1-methylpyrazoles with trimethyloxonium tetrafluoroborate and were deprotonated to give the corresponding pyrazolium-4-acetylenides, which are mesomeric betaines. These can be represented as alkynyl-or mesoionic allenylidene-type resonance forms. Calculations and spectroscopic investigations were performed to determine the contribution of each canonical form to the overall structure. Ylides and N-heterocyclic carbenes are tautomers of the betaines. Their relative stabilities have been compared.