A liquid crystal display comprises transparent electrodes (2a,2b) formed on opposite surfaces of a pair of transparent substrates (1a,1b) and a liquid crystal layer filled between the transparent substrate, in which the liquid crystal layer is formed of at least two kinds of liquid crystals (c,d) which are separated from each other and provided in the form of a layer in the direction horizontal to the substrate, a first kind of liquid crystal includes at least one kind of liquid crystal (liquid crystal I) showing that dielectric constant anisotropy Δε > 0 and refractive index anisotropy Δn > 0 and a second kind of liquid crystal includes at least one kind of liquid crystal (liquid crystal II) showing that the dielectric constant anisotropy Δε < 0 and the refractive index anisotropyΔ n > 0 or liquid crystal (liquid crystal III) showing that the dielectric constant anisotropy Δε > 0 and the refractive index anisotropy Δ n < 0.
一种液晶显示器包括在一对透明基板(1a,1b)的相对表面上形成的透明电极(2a,2b)和填充在透明基板之间的液晶层,其中液晶层由至少两种液晶(c,d)形成,这两种液晶相互分离,并在基板
水平方向上以层的形式提供、第一种液晶包括至少一种显示出介电常数各向异性 Δε > 0 和折射率各向异性 Δn > 0 的液晶(液晶 I),第二种液晶包括至少一种显示出介电常数各向异性 Δε > 0 和折射率各向异性 Δn > 0 的液晶(液晶 II)。显示介电常数各向异性 Δε 0 的液晶(液晶 II)或显示介电常数各向异性 Δε > 0 和折射率各向异性 Δn < 0 的液晶(液晶 III)。