申请人:Hoffmann-La Roche Inc.
公开号:US06228877B1
公开(公告)日:2001-05-08
Compounds of the formula
wherein
R1 and R1′ are independently alkyl, aryl, alkenyl or alkynyl;
R2 and R2′ are independently hydrogen, alkyl, aralkyl, alkoxyalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, haloalkyl, aminoalkyl, monoalkylaminoalkyl, dialkylaminoalkyl, acylaminoalkyl, alkylsulphonylaminoalkyl, arylsulphonyl-aminoalkyl, mercaptoalkyl, alkylthioalkyl, carboxyalkyl, alkoxycarbonylalkyl, aminocarbonylalkyl, alkylthio or alkylsulphinyl;
R4, R5, R6, R7, R4′, R5′, R6′, and R7′ each independently are hydrogen,
CO2R9, CH2OR10, CHO, CH2NR11R12, CON(R13)2, halogen, cyano, aryl, alkyl, hydroxy, alkoxy, aryloxy, haloalkyl, nitro, amino, aralkyloxy, acylamino, monoalkylamino, dialkylamino, thio, alkyl, alkylsulphinyl, alkylsulphonyl, arylsulphinyl, azide, phosphate or phosphonate provided that at least one of R4, R5, R6 and R7 and at least one of R4′, R5′, R6′, and R7′ are other than hydrogen, with the proviso that when R6 is methoxy, R5 or R5′ are not methoxy;
R8 is alkyl or aryl;
R9 is alkyl or aryl;
R10 is hydrogen, alkyl or aryl;
R11 and R12 are independently hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, aralkyl or acyl;
R13 is hydrogen, alkyl, aryl or aralkyl; and
one of X and Y signifies O and the other signifies O, S, (H,OH) or (H,H); as well as pharmaceutically acceptable prodrugs or pharmaceutically acceptable salts of acidic compounds of formula I with bases and or basic compounds of formula I with acids are antiproliferative agents useful in the treatment of cancer.
化合物的公式为其中R1和R1'分别独立地为烷基、芳基、烯基或炔基;R2和R2'分别独立地为氢、烷基、芳基烷基、烷氧基烷基、羟基烷基、卤代烷基、氨基烷基、单烷基氨基烷基、双烷基氨基烷基、酰胺基烷基、烷基磺酰胺基烷基、芳基磺酰胺基烷基、巯基烷基、烷硫基烷基、羧基烷基、烷氧羰基烷基、氨基羰基烷基、烷硫基或烷基亚磺酰基;R4、R5、R6、R7、R4'、R5'、R6'和R7'各自独立地为氢、CO2R9、CH2OR10、CHO、CH2NR11R12、CON(R13)2、卤素、氰基、芳基、烷基、羟基、烷氧基、芳氧基、卤代烷基、硝基、氨基、芳基氧基、酰胺基、单烷基氨基、双烷基氨基、硫基、烷基、烷基亚磺酰基、烷基磺酰基、芳基亚磺酰基、偶氮基、磷酸酯或膦酸酯,但至少有R4、R5、R6和R7中的一个和R4'、R5'、R6'和R7'中的一个不是氢,如果R6是甲氧基,则R5或R5'不是甲氧基;R8为烷基或芳基;R9为烷基或芳基;R10为氢、烷基或芳基;R11和R12独立地为氢、烷基、芳基、芳基烷基或酰基;R13为氢、烷基、芳基或芳基烷基;X和Y中的一个表示O,另一个表示O、S、(H,OH)或(H,H);以及公式I的酸性化合物的药学上可接受的前药或与酸的公式I的碱性化合物的药学上可接受的盐是抗增殖剂,可用于癌症的治疗。