1-(α-carbomethoxy-α-diazoacetyl)-2-ethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline | 142613-00-1

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 喹啉及其衍生物
• 英文名称: 1-(α-carbomethoxy-α-diazoacetyl)-2-ethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline
• 英文别名: methyl 2-diazo-3-(2-ethyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-quinolin-1-yl)-3-oxopropanoate
• CAS: 142613-00-1
• 化学式: C₁₅H₁₇N₃O₃
• 分子量: 287.318
• InChiKey: NSAYIOMXILPILI-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  3.2
• 重原子数：
  21
• 可旋转键数：
  4
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.4
• 拓扑面积：
  48.6
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  4

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  1-(α-carbomethoxy-α-diazoacetyl)-2-ethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline 在 dirhodium tetraacetate 作用下， 以 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 以61%的产率得到9a-ethyl-1-carbomethoxy-2-oxo-3,8,9,9a-tetrahydroazeto<1.2-a>quinoline
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Dirhodium tetraacetate catalyzed carbon-hydrogen insertion reaction in N-substituted .alpha.-carbomethoxy-.alpha.-diazoacetanilides and structural analogs. Substituent and conformational effects

  摘要：

  A series of acyclic alpha-carbomethoxy-alpha-diazoacetanilides with different N-substituents, 5a-k, was prepared and the rhodium(II) acetate catalyzed reactions studied. It was found that the rhodium carbenoid reaction with these compounds occurred only at the N-substituent; when the N-substituent is a propargyl group, rhodium carbenoid addition to the triple bond is favored, resulting, ultimately, in the formation of a bicyclic furan derivative 8. With an N-(tert-butyloxycarbonyl)methyl substituent, interception of the rhodium carbenoid by the ester carbonyl oxygen occurred preferentially to give, eventually, 1,4-oxazine derivatives 9 and 9'. For N-alkyl substituents, rhodium carbenoid carbon-hydrogen (C-H) insertion into the alkyl group to give 2-azetidinone and/or 2-pyrrolidinone derivatives was observed. The chemoselectivity of the rhodium carbenoid C-H insertion can be altered by the use of the alpha-acetyl and alpha-phenylsulfonyl substituents. In these cases, exclusive C-H insertion at the N-aryl moiety resulted to give 2(3H)-indolinone products. However, the alpha-substituent effect on the chemoselectivity of the insertion reaction is easily overridden by conformational effects about the amide N-C(O) bond as revealed by the insertion reactions of the conformationally rigid compounds 20a-c. The alpha-substituent effects are reestablished when conformational rigidity is removed, as exemplified by the rhodium carbenoid insertion reactions of compounds 29a,b.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo00042a018
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  2-乙基-1,2,3,4-四氢喹啉 在 吡啶 、 1,8-二氮杂双环[5.4.0]十一碳-7-烯 、 甲烷磺酰基叠氮化物 作用下， 生成 1-(α-carbomethoxy-α-diazoacetyl)-2-ethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Dirhodium tetraacetate catalyzed carbon-hydrogen insertion reaction in N-substituted .alpha.-carbomethoxy-.alpha.-diazoacetanilides and structural analogs. Substituent and conformational effects

  摘要：

  A series of acyclic alpha-carbomethoxy-alpha-diazoacetanilides with different N-substituents, 5a-k, was prepared and the rhodium(II) acetate catalyzed reactions studied. It was found that the rhodium carbenoid reaction with these compounds occurred only at the N-substituent; when the N-substituent is a propargyl group, rhodium carbenoid addition to the triple bond is favored, resulting, ultimately, in the formation of a bicyclic furan derivative 8. With an N-(tert-butyloxycarbonyl)methyl substituent, interception of the rhodium carbenoid by the ester carbonyl oxygen occurred preferentially to give, eventually, 1,4-oxazine derivatives 9 and 9'. For N-alkyl substituents, rhodium carbenoid carbon-hydrogen (C-H) insertion into the alkyl group to give 2-azetidinone and/or 2-pyrrolidinone derivatives was observed. The chemoselectivity of the rhodium carbenoid C-H insertion can be altered by the use of the alpha-acetyl and alpha-phenylsulfonyl substituents. In these cases, exclusive C-H insertion at the N-aryl moiety resulted to give 2(3H)-indolinone products. However, the alpha-substituent effect on the chemoselectivity of the insertion reaction is easily overridden by conformational effects about the amide N-C(O) bond as revealed by the insertion reactions of the conformationally rigid compounds 20a-c. The alpha-substituent effects are reestablished when conformational rigidity is removed, as exemplified by the rhodium carbenoid insertion reactions of compounds 29a,b.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo00042a018

文献信息

• Dirhodium tetraacetate catalyzed carbon-hydrogen insertion reaction in N-substituted .alpha.-carbomethoxy-.alpha.-diazoacetanilides and structural analogs. Substituent and conformational effects
  作者：Andrew G. H. Wee、Baosheng Liu、Lin Zhang

  DOI：10.1021/jo00042a018

  日期：1992.7

  A series of acyclic alpha-carbomethoxy-alpha-diazoacetanilides with different N-substituents, 5a-k, was prepared and the rhodium(II) acetate catalyzed reactions studied. It was found that the rhodium carbenoid reaction with these compounds occurred only at the N-substituent; when the N-substituent is a propargyl group, rhodium carbenoid addition to the triple bond is favored, resulting, ultimately, in the formation of a bicyclic furan derivative 8. With an N-(tert-butyloxycarbonyl)methyl substituent, interception of the rhodium carbenoid by the ester carbonyl oxygen occurred preferentially to give, eventually, 1,4-oxazine derivatives 9 and 9'. For N-alkyl substituents, rhodium carbenoid carbon-hydrogen (C-H) insertion into the alkyl group to give 2-azetidinone and/or 2-pyrrolidinone derivatives was observed. The chemoselectivity of the rhodium carbenoid C-H insertion can be altered by the use of the alpha-acetyl and alpha-phenylsulfonyl substituents. In these cases, exclusive C-H insertion at the N-aryl moiety resulted to give 2(3H)-indolinone products. However, the alpha-substituent effect on the chemoselectivity of the insertion reaction is easily overridden by conformational effects about the amide N-C(O) bond as revealed by the insertion reactions of the conformationally rigid compounds 20a-c. The alpha-substituent effects are reestablished when conformational rigidity is removed, as exemplified by the rhodium carbenoid insertion reactions of compounds 29a,b.