Synthesis of fluorine-containing allantoins, hydantoins, and oxazolones from terminal perfluoroolefin oxides and urea
作者:L. V. Saloutina、A. Ya. Zapevalov、M. I. Kodess、V. I. Saloutin、O. N. Chupakhin
DOI:10.1134/s1070428012030098
日期:2012.3
1,2-Epoxyoctafluorobutane reacted with urea in DMSO and aqueous DMSO, dioxane, and acetonitrile to give 40-42% of 5-hydroxy-5-pentafluoroethylimidazolidine-2,4-dione. 5-Hydroxy-5-tridecafluorohexylimidazolidine-2,4-dione was formed in 54% yield in analogous reaction of 1,2-epoxytridecafluorooctane with urea in aqueous DMSO. The reactions of 1,2-epoxyoctafluorobutane and 1,2-epoxytridecafluorooctane with urea in anhydrous dioxane and acetonitrile unexpectedly afforded heterocyclization products, 2-amino-5-fluoro-5-perfluoroalkyloxazol-4(5H)-ones (yield 11-82%). Fluorine-containing allantoin, 5-tridecafluorohexyl-5-ureidoimidazolidine-2,4-dione (yield 19%), and N-(1-hydroxy-2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,7-tridecafluoroheptyl)-urea (yield 46%) were synthesized for the first time by reaction of 1,2-epoxytridecafluoroctane with urea in DMSO and aqueous DMSO.