6-<i>O</i>-Benzyl- and 6-<i>O</i>-Silyl-<i>N</i>-acetyl-2-amino-2-<i>N</i>,3-<i>O</i>-carbonyl-2-deoxyglucosides: Effective Glycosyl Acceptors in the Glucosamine 4-OH Series. Effect of Anomeric Stereochemistry on the Removal of the Oxazolidinone Group
作者:David Crich、A. U. Vinod
DOI:10.1021/jo0482559
日期:2005.2.1
protected with an oxazolidinone spanning the nitrogen and O-3, and bearing benzyl or silyl protection on O-6, show excellent reactivity as acceptors in couplings to a range of glycosyl donors. The enhanced reactivity of these acceptors is attributed in part to the tied back nature of the oxazolidinone, which reduces hindrance around the nucleophilic oxygen. The N-acetyloxazolidinone function also reduces
N-乙酰氨基葡糖的α-和β-甲基糖苷的4-OH基团,在氮和O-3上被恶唑烷酮保护,在O-6上具有苄基或甲硅烷基保护基,在与N偶联时作为受体具有出色的反应性一系列糖基供体。这些受体增强的反应性部分归因于恶唑烷酮的束缚性质,其减少了亲核氧周围的阻碍。的Ñ -acetyloxazolidinone功能也降低了在简单看到的倾向Ñ朝向酰胺糖基化-acetylglucosamines,并去除有问题的氢键网络的可能性。在β-而不是α-序列中,N-乙酰基恶唑烷酮直接选择性水解为N-乙酰氨基葡糖可能与氢氧化钡结合使用,该特征归因于乙酰胺羰基与β系列糖苷氧之间形成螯合物。