Facial selectivity in nucleophilic reactions of spirocyclic ketones can be controlled by a distant, orthogonal double bond
作者:Pei-Ying Liu、D. Jean Burnell
DOI:10.1039/c39940001183
日期:——
Spiro[4.5]dec-7-ene-1,4-dione and derivatives substituted at C-7, C-8, and/or C-9 gave products of reaction with methyllithium and with sodium borohydride that in every instance favoured nucleophilic carbonyl attack on the face syn to the double bond; the results are consistent with stereoelectronic control, and the selectivity correlates with a difference in the abilities of the orthogonal C–C bond to donate electron density.
在C-7、C-8和/或C-9上被取代的螺[4.5]癸-7-烯-1,4-二酮及其衍生物与甲基锂和硼氢化钠反应,在每种情况下都倾向于对双键的同侧进行亲核羰基攻击;结果与立体电子控制一致,选择性与正交C-C键的供电子密度能力差异相关。