N,N-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)benzylamine

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯和取代衍生物
• 英文名称: N,N-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)benzylamine
• 英文别名: N-benzyl-4-methoxy-N-(4-methoxyphenyl)aniline；(benzyl)(p-OMe-C6H4)2amine；BzN(PhOMe)2
• 化学式: C₂₁H₂₁NO₂
• 分子量: 319.403
• InChiKey: NBMYFDGBULSVSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  5
• 重原子数：
  24
• 可旋转键数：
  6
• 环数：
  3.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.14
• 拓扑面积：
  21.7
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  3

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  N,N-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)benzylamine 在 三溴化硼 作用下， 以 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 生成 4,4'-(Benzylazanediyl)diphenol
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Promising core structure for nuclear receptor ligands: Design and synthesis of novel estrogen receptor ligands based on diphenylamine skeleton

  摘要：

  Novel diphenylamine-type estrogen receptor ligands were designed and synthesized, and their biological activities were evaluated by means of binding assays for estrogen receptor-alpha and -beta and cell proliferation assay using MCF-7 cells. Compounds 4f, 11b, 12c, and 8 showed moderate estrogenic activities. We propose that the diphenylamine skeleton may be a privileged structure for various nuclear receptor ligands, including RAR, RXR, and AR ligands. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

  DOI：

  10.1016/j.bmcl.2008.08.004
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  N,N-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)benzamide 在 bis(trimethylsilyl)amide yttrium(III) 、 频那醇硼烷 作用下， 以 甲苯 为溶剂， 反应 24.0h， 以40%的产率得到N,N-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)benzylamine
  参考文献：
  名称：

  钇配合物的同质双（三甲基甲硅烷基）酰胺催化酰胺的硼氢化还原。

  摘要：

  均一的镧系元素络合物Y [N（TMS）2] 3是一种高效的均相催化剂，可用于将硼化的仲酰胺和叔酰胺还原为相应的胺。发现一系列含有不同官能团如氰基，硝基和乙烯基的酰胺具有良好的耐受性。该转化也已经很好地应用于吲哚和吡哌贝地的合成。详细的同位素标记实验，对照实验和动力学研究为阐明反应机理提供了累积的证据。

  DOI：

  10.1021/acs.orglett.9b04606

文献信息

• Selective Monoarylation of Primary Amines Using the Pd-PEPPSI-IPent^ClPrecatalyst
  作者：Sepideh Sharif、Richard P. Rucker、Nalin Chandrasoma、David Mitchell、Michael J. Rodriguez、Robert D. J. Froese、Michael G. Organ

  DOI：10.1002/anie.201502822

  日期：2015.8.10

  A single set of reaction conditions for the palladium‐catalyzed amination of a wide variety of (hetero)aryl halides using primary alkyl amines has been developed. By combining the exceptionally high reactivity of the Pd‐PEPPSI‐IPentCl catalyst (PEPPSI=pyridine enhanced precatalyst preparation, stabilization, and initiation) with the soluble and nonaggressive sodium salt of BHT (BHT=2,6‐di‐tert‐butyl‐hydroxytoluene)

  已经开发了使用伯烷基胺对钯催化的多种（杂）芳基卤化物进行胺化反应的一套反应条件。通过将Pd-PEPPSI-IPent Cl催化剂的超高反应性（PEPPSI =吡啶增强的预催化剂的制备，稳定化和引发）与BHT的可溶性非侵蚀性钠盐（BHT = 2,6-二叔丁基-六元和五元（杂）芳基卤化物都经过高效且选择性的胺化作用。
• Efficient and Versatile Buchwald-Hartwig Amination of (Hetero)aryl Chlorides Using the Pd-PEPPSI-IPr^(NMe2)2Precatalyst in the Presence of Carbonate Base
  作者：Yin Zhang、Vincent César、Guy Lavigne

  DOI：10.1002/ejoc.201500030

  日期：2015.3

  precatalyst Pd-PEPPSI-IPr(NMe2)2, in which the IPr ligand was modified by attachment of two dimethylamino groups on to the 4- and 5-positions of the imidazolyl heterocycle, was found to show high catalytic efficiency in the Buchwald-Hartwig amination under mild conditions using Cs2CO3 as a weak base, using a low catalyst loading of 1 mol-%. The protocol is applicable to aryl chlorides bearing base-sensitive

  发现前催化剂 Pd-PEPPSI-IPr(NMe2)2 中的 IPr 配体通过将两个二甲氨基连接到咪唑基杂环的 4 位和 5 位进行修饰，在 Buchwald-在温和条件下使用 Cs2CO3 作为弱碱进行 Hartwig 胺化，使用 1 mol% 的低催化剂负载量。该协议适用于带有碱敏感取代基的芳基氯化物，例如 4-氯苯乙酮与苯胺的偶联。它还可以与空前广泛的胺一起使用，包括强碱性仲烷基胺、伯芳基胺和伯烷基胺。
• Palladium-Catalysed Amination of Aryl- and Heteroaryl Halides Using<i>tert</i>-Butyl Tetraisopropylphosphorodiamidite as an Easily Accessible and Air-Stable Ligand
  作者：Gheorghe-Doru Roiban、Gerlinde Mehler、Manfred T. Reetz

  DOI：10.1002/ejoc.201301789

  日期：2014.4

  phosphorus compound tert-butyl tetraisopropylphosphorodiamidite, prepared from bis(diisopropylamino)chlorophosphine, is an excellent ligand for palladium-catalysed Buchwald–Hartwig amination of aryl- and heteroaryl chlorides and bromides. Based on its ready accessibility and air-stability, this amination protocol is a practical approach to the synthesis of industrially important aryl- and heteroarylamines.

  由双（二异丙基氨基）氯膦制备的磷化合物叔丁基四异丙基磷酰胺是钯催化的芳基和杂芳基氯化物和溴化物的 Buchwald-Hartwig 胺化的极好配体。基于其易于使用和空气稳定性，该胺化方案是合成工业上重要的芳基胺和杂芳基胺的实用方法。
• Direct sp³ C–H bond arylation, alkylation, and amidation of tetrahydroisoquinolines mediated by hypervalent iodine(<scp>iii</scp>) under mild conditions
  作者：Wataru Muramatsu、Kimihiro Nakano、Chao-Jun Li

  DOI：10.1039/c3ob42354a

  日期：——

  We have developed a method for the sp3 C–H bond functionalization of tetrahydroisoquinolines (THIQs) mediated by [bis(trifluoroacetoxy)iodo]benzene (PIFA). The treatment of the THIQs with various nucleophiles in the presence of PIFA in a green solvent alternative gave the coupled products, with a C–C, C–N, or quaternary carbon center in high yields.

  我们已经开发了一种由[双（三氟乙酰氧基）碘]苯（PIFA）介导的四氢异喹啉（THIQs）的sp 3 C–H键官能化的方法。在绿色溶剂替代方案中，在PIFA存在下，用各种亲核试剂处理THIQs，可得到具有高收率的C–C，C–N或季碳中心的偶联产物。
• B(C₆F₅)₃-Catalyzed Direct C3 Alkylation of Indoles and Oxindoles
  作者：Shyam Basak、Ana Alvarez-Montoya、Laura Winfrey、Rebecca L. Melen、Louis C. Morrill、Alexander P. Pulis

  DOI：10.1021/acscatal.0c01141

  日期：2020.4.17

  The direct C3 alkylation of indoles and oxindoles is a challenging transformation, and only a few direct methods exist. Utilizing the underexplored ability of triaryl boranes to mediate the heterolytic cleavage of α-nitrogen C–H bonds in amines, we have developed a catalytic approach for the direct C3 alkylation of a wide range of indoles and oxindoles using amine-based alkylating agents. We also employed

  吲哚和羟吲哚的直接C3烷基化是一项具有挑战性的转化，仅存在几种直接方法。利用未开发的三芳基硼烷介导胺中α-氮C–H键的杂合裂解的能力，我们开发了一种催化方法，可使用基于胺的烷基化剂直接对多种吲哚和羟吲哚进行C3烷基化。我们还在烷基化开环级联反应中采用了这种硼烷催化的策略。