5-[4-[2-[5-(2-Methyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-YL)-2-pyridyl]ethoxy]benzylidene]-2,4-thiazolidinedione

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯酚醚
• 英文名称: 5-[4-[2-[5-(2-Methyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-YL)-2-pyridyl]ethoxy]benzylidene]-2,4-thiazolidinedione
• 英文别名: (5Z)-5-[[4-[2-[5-(2-methyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-yl)pyridin-2-yl]ethoxy]phenyl]methylidene]-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione
• 化学式: C₂₁H₂₀N₂O₅S
• 分子量: 412.466
• InChiKey: DLZDCEKRRJKXND-PDGQHHTCSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2.7
• 重原子数：
  29
• 可旋转键数：
  6
• 环数：
  4.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.29
• 拓扑面积：
  112
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  7

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  5-[4-[2-[5-(2-Methyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-YL)-2-pyridyl]ethoxy]benzylidene]-2,4-thiazolidinedione 在 sodium hydroxide 、 sodium tetrahydroborate 、 Dimethylglyoxime 、 cobalt(II) chloride 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 为溶剂， 反应 18.0h， 以96%的产率得到5-(4-{2-[5-(2-甲基-1,3-二氧戊环-2-基)-2-吡啶基]乙氧基}苄基)-1,3-噻唑烷-2,4-二酮
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis and Biological Activity of Metabolites of the Antidiabetic, Antihyperglycemic Agent Pioglitazone

  摘要：

  Pioglitazone (5-(4-(2-(5-ethyl-2-pyridyl)ethoxy)benzyl)-2,4-thiazolidinedione, 2) is a prototypical antidiabetic thiazolidinedione that had been evaluated for possible; clinical development. Metabolites 6-9 have been identified after dosing of rats and dogs. Ketone 10 has not yet been identified as a metabolite but has been added to the list as a putative metabolite by analogy to alcohol 6 and ketone 7. We have developed improved syntheses of pioglitazone (2) metabolites 6-9 and the putative metabolite ketone 10. These entities have been compared in the KKA(y) mouse model of human type-II diabetes to pioglitazone (2). Ketone 10 has proven to be the most potent of these thiazolidinediones in this in, vivo assay. When 6-10 were compared in vitro in the 3T3-L1 cell line to 2, for their ability to augment insulin-stimulated lipogenesis, 10 was again the most potent compound with 6, 7, and 9 roughly equivalent to 2. These data suggest that metabolites 6, 7, and 9 are likely to contribute to the pharmacological activity of pioglitazone (2), as had been previously reported for ciglitazone (1).

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm9605694
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  5-乙酰基-2-甲基吡啶 在 哌啶 、 对甲苯磺酸 、 三苯基膦 、 偶氮二甲酸二乙酯 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 乙醇 、 水 、 甲苯 为溶剂， 反应 49.0h， 生成 5-[4-[2-[5-(2-Methyl-1,3-dioxolan-2-YL)-2-pyridyl]ethoxy]benzylidene]-2,4-thiazolidinedione
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis and Biological Activity of Metabolites of the Antidiabetic, Antihyperglycemic Agent Pioglitazone

  摘要：

  Pioglitazone (5-(4-(2-(5-ethyl-2-pyridyl)ethoxy)benzyl)-2,4-thiazolidinedione, 2) is a prototypical antidiabetic thiazolidinedione that had been evaluated for possible; clinical development. Metabolites 6-9 have been identified after dosing of rats and dogs. Ketone 10 has not yet been identified as a metabolite but has been added to the list as a putative metabolite by analogy to alcohol 6 and ketone 7. We have developed improved syntheses of pioglitazone (2) metabolites 6-9 and the putative metabolite ketone 10. These entities have been compared in the KKA(y) mouse model of human type-II diabetes to pioglitazone (2). Ketone 10 has proven to be the most potent of these thiazolidinediones in this in, vivo assay. When 6-10 were compared in vitro in the 3T3-L1 cell line to 2, for their ability to augment insulin-stimulated lipogenesis, 10 was again the most potent compound with 6, 7, and 9 roughly equivalent to 2. These data suggest that metabolites 6, 7, and 9 are likely to contribute to the pharmacological activity of pioglitazone (2), as had been previously reported for ciglitazone (1).

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm9605694