A building block approach was used to design a modular synthetic route for the preparation of novel glycerolipids with phenolic and polyphenolic headgroups. Based on this scheme, it is possible to vary the substitution pattern of the headgroup, the stereochemistry of the backbone, and the length of the sidechains. Five glycerolipids with different headgroups and identical backbone stereochemistry and chain length have been prepared.Key words: glycerolipid, polyphenol, hydrogen bonding, lipid-protein interaction, self-adhering.
我们采用积木法设计了一条模块化合成路线,用于制备带有酚类和多酚类头基的新型甘油脂。根据这一方案,可以改变头基的取代模式、骨架的立体化学结构和侧链的长度。已制备出五种具有不同头基、相同骨架立体化学和链长的甘油酯。