Effective Disruption of Phosphoprotein−Protein Surface Interaction Using Zn(II) Dipicolylamine-Based Artificial Receptors via Two-Point Interaction
摘要:
Protein phosphorylation is ubiquitously involved in living cells, and it is one of the key events controlling protein-protein surface interactions, which are essential in signal transduction cascades. We now report that the small molecular receptors bearing binuclear Zn(ll)-Dpa can strongly bind to a bisphosphorylated peptide in a cross-linking manner under neutral aqueous conditions when the distance between the two Zn(ll) centers can appropriately fit in that of the two phosphate groups of the phosphorylated peptide. The binding property was quantitatively determined by ITC (isothermal titration calorimetry), induced CD (circular dichroism), and NMR. On the basis of these findings, we demonstrated that these types of small molecules were able to effectively disrupt the phosphoprotein-protein interaction in a phosphorylated CTD peptide and the Pin1 WW domain, a phosphoprotein binding domain, at a micromolar level. The strategy based on a small molecular disruptor that directly interacts with phosphoprotein is unique and should be promising in developing a designer inhibitor for phosphoprotein-protein interaction.
带有两种类型的金属结合位点,催化位点和调节联吡啶位点的人工磷酸二酯酶()在针对金属浓度的催化活性中表现出独特的变构转变。评估2-羟基丙基-对-硝基苯基磷酸酯(HPNP)和RNA二聚体(ApA)在有或没有效应金属离子的条件下的水解反应速率常数;。(Zn(2 +))(3)(2.0 x 10(-4)s(-1))的HPNP水解的k(obs)值是。(Zn(2+))的HPNP水解的k(obs)值大3.3倍。 (2)。在和Cu(2+)的情况下,。(Cu(2 +))(3)(1.2 x 10(-3)s(-1))对的k(obs)值大19.4倍。 (Cu(2 +))(2)。催化活性的增加归因于效应金属离子与Bpy部分的配位所诱导的构构构象转变。
two types of metal binding sites, a catalytic site and a regulatory bipyridine site showed a unique allosteric transition in the catalytic activity against the metal concentration. The rate constants for the hydrolysis reaction of 2-hydroxypropyl-p-nitrophenyl phosphate (HPNP) and RNA dimer (ApA) with and without an effector metal ion were evaluated; the k(obs) value of HPNP hydrolysis for .(Zn(2+))(3)
带有两种类型的金属结合位点,催化位点和调节联吡啶位点的人工磷酸二酯酶()在针对金属浓度的催化活性中表现出独特的变构转变。评估2-羟基丙基-对-硝基苯基磷酸酯(HPNP)和RNA二聚体(ApA)在有或没有效应金属离子的条件下的水解反应速率常数;。(Zn(2 +))(3)(2.0 x 10(-4)s(-1))的HPNP水解的k(obs)值是。(Zn(2+))的HPNP水解的k(obs)值大3.3倍。 (2)。在和Cu(2+)的情况下,。(Cu(2 +))(3)(1.2 x 10(-3)s(-1))对的k(obs)值大19.4倍。 (Cu(2 +))(2)。催化活性的增加归因于效应金属离子与Bpy部分的配位所诱导的构构构象转变。
Effective Disruption of Phosphoprotein−Protein Surface Interaction Using Zn(II) Dipicolylamine-Based Artificial Receptors via Two-Point Interaction
Protein phosphorylation is ubiquitously involved in living cells, and it is one of the key events controlling protein-protein surface interactions, which are essential in signal transduction cascades. We now report that the small molecular receptors bearing binuclear Zn(ll)-Dpa can strongly bind to a bisphosphorylated peptide in a cross-linking manner under neutral aqueous conditions when the distance between the two Zn(ll) centers can appropriately fit in that of the two phosphate groups of the phosphorylated peptide. The binding property was quantitatively determined by ITC (isothermal titration calorimetry), induced CD (circular dichroism), and NMR. On the basis of these findings, we demonstrated that these types of small molecules were able to effectively disrupt the phosphoprotein-protein interaction in a phosphorylated CTD peptide and the Pin1 WW domain, a phosphoprotein binding domain, at a micromolar level. The strategy based on a small molecular disruptor that directly interacts with phosphoprotein is unique and should be promising in developing a designer inhibitor for phosphoprotein-protein interaction.