Enantioselective alkynylations of aromatic and aliphatic aldehydes catalyzed by terpene derived chiral amino alcohols
作者:Cian Christopher Watts、Praveen Thoniyot、Lacie C. Hirayama、Talia Romano、Bakthan Singaram
DOI:10.1016/j.tetasy.2005.03.036
日期:2005.5
Enantioselective alkynyl zinc additions to aromatic and aliphatic aldehydes have been studied using terpene derived chiral amino alcohol ligands. The limonene derived amino alcohol (1R,2R,5S)-2-methyl-5-(1-methylethenyl)-2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)cyclohexanol gave the most promising results. Chiral propargylic alcohols were obtained in good yields and moderate enantioselectivities (up to 60%).
Camphor-based Schiff base ligand SBAIB: an enantioselective catalyst for addition of phenylacetylene to aldehydes
作者:Ramalingam Boobalan、Chinpiao Chen、Gene-Hsian Lee
DOI:10.1039/c1ob06683h
日期:——
series of Schiffbase ligands were synthesized from (1R)-camphor. Under the optimal conditions, (+)-SBAIB-a, 10 was found to be an excellent catalyst for the enantioselective addition of phenylacetylene to various aldehydes without utilizing either achiral additives or Ti(OiPr)4. This approach yielded (R)-propargylic alcohols in extremely high yields (up to 99%) and excellent enantioselectivities (up to
从中合成了一系列席夫碱配体 (1 R)-樟脑。在最佳条件下(+)-SBAIB-a,10被发现是用于对映选择性加成的极好的催化剂苯乙炔 无需使用非手性添加剂或 钛(O i Pr)4。该方法以极高的产率(高达99%)和优异的对映选择性(高达92%)产生了(R)-丙炔醇。相应的(S)-丙炔醇的合成具有良好的对映选择性(高达91%)和极好的收率(高达99%),使用(-)-SBAIB-a,41岁。
Synthesis of the bifunctional BINOL ligands and their applications in the asymmetric additions to carbonyl compounds
作者:Ying-Chuan Qin、Lan Liu、Michal Sabat、Lin Pu
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2006.06.049
日期:2006.10
the diphenylzinc addition which often require the addition of a significant amount of diethylzinc with cooling (or heating) the reaction mixture in order to achieve high enantioselectivity, using (S)-8 needs no additive and gives excellent results at room temperature. (S)-8 in combination with diethylzinc and Ti(OiPr)4 can catalyze the highly enantioselective phenylacetylene addition to aromatic aldehydes
分别从BINOL和H 8 BINOL与吗啉代甲醇的反应中开发了双功能BINOL和H 8 BINOL配体(S)-6和(S)-8的高效一步合成方法。这些化合物的X射线分析表明它们在结构上有相似之处和不同之处。双功能H 8 BINOL(S)-8已发现对二苯基锌与许多脂族和芳族醛的反应具有很高的对映选择性,尤其是对于线性脂族醛而言,对映选择性最强的催化剂。与开发用于添加二苯锌的其他催化剂不同,该催化剂通常需要在冷却(或加热)的同时添加大量的二乙基锌以实现高对映选择性,使用(S)-8无需添加剂,在室温下可获得优异的结果温度。(S)-8与二乙基锌和Ti(O i Pr)4结合可以催化高度对映选择性的苯乙炔加成芳族醛。尽管对映选择性还不是很高,但它在室温下还可以促进苯乙炔向苯乙酮的添加。在不使用Ti(O i Pr)4和路易斯碱添加剂的情况下,(S)-8与二乙基锌结合可以催化丙酸甲酯与醛的反应,形成高官能度
Highly Enantioselective Phenylacetylene Additions to Both Aliphatic and Aromatic Aldehydes
作者:Ge Gao、David Moore、Ru-Gang Xie、Lin Pu
DOI:10.1021/ol026921r
日期:2002.11.1
The readilyavailable and inexpensive BINOL in combination with Ti(O(i)Pr)(4) is found to catalyze the reaction of an alkynylzinc reagent with various types of aldehydes including aliphaticaldehydes, aromaticaldehydes, and other alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehydes to generate chiral propargyl alcohols with 91-99% ee at room temperature. No previous chiral catalysts have exhibited such a broad scope
1,1′-Binaphthyl ligands with bulky 3,3′-tertiaryalkyl substituents for the asymmetric alkyne addition to aromatic aldehydes
作者:Qin Wang、Shan-Yong Chen、Xiao-Qi Yu、Lin Pu
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2007.03.080
日期:2007.5
The BINOL ligand (R)-2 that contains bulky 3,3'-tertiaryalkyl groups shows improved catalytic properties than the previously reported 3,3'-substituted BINOL ligands in the asymmetric alkyne addition to aromatic aldehydes. It can catalyze the phenylacetylene addition to aromatic aldehydes with high enantioselectivity (86 - 94% ee) and good yields without using Ti(O(i)Pr)(4) and a Lewis base additive