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2-methylenehexadecanoic acid,methyl ester | 73472-08-9

中文名称
——
中文别名
——
英文名称
2-methylenehexadecanoic acid,methyl ester
英文别名
methyl 2-methylenehexadecanoate;methyl 2-tetradecylacrylate;2-methylenehexadecanoic acid, methyl ester;methyl 2-methylidenehexadecanoate
2-methylenehexadecanoic acid,methyl ester化学式
CAS
73472-08-9
化学式
C18H34O2
mdl
——
分子量
282.467
InChiKey
ABXXHBNHZKBPLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
BEILSTEIN
——
EINECS
——
  • 物化性质
  • 计算性质
  • ADMET
  • 安全信息
  • SDS
  • 制备方法与用途
  • 上下游信息
  • 反应信息
  • 文献信息
  • 表征谱图
  • 同类化合物
  • 相关功能分类
  • 相关结构分类

物化性质

  • 沸点:
    150-155 °C(Press: 0.25 Torr)
  • 密度:
    0.871±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

  • 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP):
    8
  • 重原子数:
    20
  • 可旋转键数:
    15
  • 环数:
    0.0
  • sp3杂化的碳原子比例:
    0.83
  • 拓扑面积:
    26.3
  • 氢给体数:
    0
  • 氢受体数:
    2

上下游信息

  • 上游原料
    中文名称 英文名称 CAS号 化学式 分子量

反应信息

  • 作为反应物:
    描述:
    2-methylenehexadecanoic acid,methyl ester2,2'-Di-tert-butyl-6,6'-dimethyl-4,4'-dithio-diphenol间氯过氧苯甲酸 作用下, 以 二氯甲烷 为溶剂, 反应 4.0h, 以59%的产率得到2-十四烷基甘氨酸甲酯
    参考文献:
    名称:
    烷基缩水甘油酸:潜在的新型降糖药。
    摘要:
    合成了一系列烷基缩水甘油酸类似物和衍生物,并测试了它们在体外抑制长链脂肪酸氧化和降低大鼠血糖的能力。对于该系列,确定了肉碱酰基转移酶(线粒体膜上的酶)的抑制程度,该酶是将长链脂肪酸转运到线粒体中进行后续β氧化所必需的。使用体外抑制大鼠上睑肌[1-14C]棕榈酸氧化的构效关系表明有效的活性主要存在于2-烷基(C12-C16)缩水甘油酯中。用环丙基,硫杂环丁烷或其他环取代环氧乙烷环会降低活性,就像在3位取代缩水甘油酸环一样。大鼠葡萄糖耐量试验的体内效力大致与半s结果相似。口服化合物2-十四烷基缩水甘油酸甲酯(8)是口服给予多种动物后有效的降血糖药。降血糖类似物通过特异性和不可逆地抑制线粒体肉碱棕榈酰转移酶-A干扰脂肪酸氧化。
    DOI:
    10.1021/jm00161a009
  • 作为产物:
    描述:
    参考文献:
    名称:
    烷基缩水甘油酸:潜在的新型降糖药。
    摘要:
    合成了一系列烷基缩水甘油酸类似物和衍生物,并测试了它们在体外抑制长链脂肪酸氧化和降低大鼠血糖的能力。对于该系列,确定了肉碱酰基转移酶(线粒体膜上的酶)的抑制程度,该酶是将长链脂肪酸转运到线粒体中进行后续β氧化所必需的。使用体外抑制大鼠上睑肌[1-14C]棕榈酸氧化的构效关系表明有效的活性主要存在于2-烷基(C12-C16)缩水甘油酯中。用环丙基,硫杂环丁烷或其他环取代环氧乙烷环会降低活性,就像在3位取代缩水甘油酸环一样。大鼠葡萄糖耐量试验的体内效力大致与半s结果相似。口服化合物2-十四烷基缩水甘油酸甲酯(8)是口服给予多种动物后有效的降血糖药。降血糖类似物通过特异性和不可逆地抑制线粒体肉碱棕榈酰转移酶-A干扰脂肪酸氧化。
    DOI:
    10.1021/jm00161a009
  • 作为试剂:
    参考文献:
    名称:
    .alpha.-Alkyl-substituted glycidates and thioglycidates
    摘要:
    α位上取代了11至16个碳原子的长链烷基的环氧丙烷酸酯和硫代环氧丙烷酸酯具有降血糖活性。
    公开号:
    US04196300A1
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文献信息

  • Metal-mediated halohydrin formation
    申请人:Massachusetts Institute of Technology
    公开号:US04560811A1
    公开(公告)日:1985-12-24
    Novel methods for making chlorohydrins are provided using a Lewis acid catalyst with an olefin and peroxy compound or where an enantiomer is desired, a Lewis acid catalyst in combination with a chiral alcohol, particularly glycol, and a combination of a peroxy compound and alkenol. In certain situations, an epoxide may be employed.
    提供了一种使用Lewis酸催化剂与烯烃和过氧化物或者在需要对映异构体时,使用Lewis酸催化剂与手性醇(特别是乙二醇)以及过氧化物和烯醇的组合制备氯水合物的新方法。在某些情况下,可能会使用环氧化物。
  • Molecular Healing of Polymeric Materials, Coatings, Plastics, Elastomers, Composites, Laminates, Adhesives, and Sealants by Active Enzymes
    申请人:McDaniel C. Steven
    公开号:US20100210745A1
    公开(公告)日:2010-08-19
    Disclosed herein are polymeric materials such as a coating, a plastic, a laminate, a composite, an elastomer, an adhesive, or a sealant; a surface treatment such as a textile finish or a wax; a filler for such a polymeric material or a surface treatment that includes an enzyme such as an esterase (e.g., a lipolytic enzyme, a sulfuric ester hydrolase, an organophosphorus compound degradation enzyme), an enzyme (e.g., a lysozyme, a lytic transglycosylase) that degrades a cell wall and/or a cell membrane component, a biocidal or biostatic peotide, and/or a peptidase. Also disclosed herein are methods of altering a material's property such as service life, flexability, or rigidity, by incorporation of an enzyme into a material capable of being chemically crosslinked by the activity of a lipolytic enzyme, a hydrolase, and/or a urease.
    本文公开了一些聚合材料,如涂层、塑料、层压板、复合材料、弹性体、粘合剂或密封剂;一种表面处理,如纺织品涂层或蜡;一种填料,用于这样的聚合材料或表面处理,其中包括一种酶,如酯酶(例如,脂肪水解酶,硫酸酯水解酶,有机磷化合物降解酶),降解细胞壁和/或细胞膜成分的酶(例如,溶菌酶,裂解转糖基酶),生物杀菌或生物静态肽,以及/或肽酶。本文还公开了通过将酶纳入可通过脂肪水解酶、水解酶和/或脲酶的活性交联材料中来改变材料性能,如使用寿命、柔韧性或刚度的方法。
  • Anti-fouling Paints and Coatings
    申请人:Reactive Surfaces LTD
    公开号:US20150191607A1
    公开(公告)日:2015-07-09
    Disclosed herein are polymeric materials such as a coating, a plastic, a laminate, a composite, an elastomer, an adhesive, or a sealant; a surface treatment such as a textile finish or a wax; a filler for such a polymeric material or a surface treatment that includes an enzyme such as an esterase (e.g., a lipolytic enzyme, a sulfuric ester hydrolase, an organophosphorus compound degradation enzyme), an enzyme (e.g., a lysozyme, a lytic transglycosylase) that degrades a cell wall and/or a cell membrane component, a biocidal or biostatic peptide, and/or a peptidase. Also disclosed herein are methods of altering a material's property such as service life, flexability, or rigidity, by incorporation of an enzyme into a material capable of being chemically crosslinked by the activity of a lipolytic enzyme, a hydrolase, and/or a urease.
    本文披露了聚合材料,例如涂层、塑料、层压材料、复合材料、弹性体、粘合剂或密封剂;表面处理,例如纺织品整理或蜡;填充剂,用于这种聚合材料或表面处理,包括酯酶(例如脂肪水解酶、硫酸酯水解酶、有机磷化合物降解酶)的酶,降解细胞壁和/或细胞膜成分的酶(例如溶菌酶、裂解转葡糖苷酶),生物杀菌或生物稳定肽,和/或肽酶。本文还披露了通过将酶并入能够通过脂肪水解酶、水解酶和/或脲酶的活性进行化学交联的材料中,改变材料性能(例如使用寿命、柔韧性或刚度)的方法。
  • The Baylis–Hillman chemistry in aqueous media: a convenient synthesis of 2-methylenealkanoates and alkanenitriles
    作者:Deevi Basavaiah、Nagaswamy Kumaragurubaran
    DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(00)01967-5
    日期:2001.1
    A convenient, general and efficient synthesis of 2-methylenealkanoates and alkanenitriles is accomplished via the regioselective nucleophilic (S(N)2') addition of hydride ion from NaBH4 to (2Z)-2-(bromomethyl)alk-2-enoates and 2-(bromomethyl)alk-2-enenitriles respectively in the presence of DABCO in environment friendly aqueous media. Synthesis of two hypoglycemic agents is also described. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
  • Lipase-Catalyzed Enantioselective Synthesis of Methyl (<i>R</i>)- and (<i>S</i>)-2-Tetradecyloxiranecarboxylate through Sequential Kinetic Resolution
    作者:Oscar Jiménez、M. P. Bosch、Angel Guerrero
    DOI:10.1021/jo970109y
    日期:1997.5.1
    Among a variety of lipases tested, Pseudomonas fluorescens lipase has been found to induce enantioselective acylation of methyl (R,S)-2-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)hexadecanoate (3), affording, through sequential kinetic resolution, both enantiomers in good optical yields. Efficiency of the process has been compared to the Sharpless asymmetric dihydroxylation of alkene 2 using (DHQD)(2)PHAL and (DHQ)(2)PHAL as chiral ligands. The (R)- and (S)-3 enantiomers have been cyclized to afford both enantiomers of methyl 2-tetradecyloxiranecarboxylate (1), a potent hypoglycemic agent and inhibitor of long-chain fatty acid oxidation.
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