Selective Palladium-Catalyzed Aminations on 2-Chloro-3-iodo- and 2-Chloro-5-iodopyridine
作者:Bert U. Maes、Kristof T. Loones、Tim H. Jonckers、Guy L. Lemière、Roger A. Dommisse、Achiel Haemers
DOI:10.1055/s-2002-35579
日期:——
Regioselective palladium-catalyzed aminations with anilines on 2-chloro-3-iodo- and 2-chloro-5-iodopyridine have been performed with excellent yields and good selectivity. The use of a large excess of Cs2CO3 in combination with Pd-BINAP catalyst was essential to obtain sufficiently fast reactions. The mild conditions permit the presence of base sensitive functional groups. Moreover, the catalytic system developed also allows the arylamination of aryl iodides.
Synthesis of Imidazo[4,5-<i>b</i>]pyridines and Imidazo[4,5-<i>b</i>]pyrazines by Palladium Catalyzed Amidation of 2-Chloro-3-amino-heterocycles
作者:Adam J. Rosenberg、Jinbo Zhao、Daniel A. Clark
DOI:10.1021/ol300359s
日期:2012.4.6
A facile synthesis of imidazo[4,5-b]pyridines and -pyrazines is described using a Pd-catalyzed amide coupling reaction. This reaction provides quick access to products with substitution at N1 and C2. A model system relevant to the natural product pentosidine has been demonstrated, as well as the total synthesis of the mutagen 1-Me-5-PhIP.
使用Pd催化的酰胺偶联反应描述了咪唑并[4,5- b ]吡啶和-吡嗪的简便合成方法。通过该反应,可以快速获得在N1和C2处被取代的产物。已经证明了与天然产物戊糖苷有关的模型系统,以及诱变剂1-Me-5-PhIP的全合成。