Tetrasubstituted epoxides, and especially electron-depleted ones, generally are difficult to prepare. HOF·CH3CN complex, probably the best oxygen transfer agent known today, epoxidizes tetrasubstituted alkenes at 0 °C in a matter of minutes or less in excellent yields. HOF·CH3CN complex is very easy to prepare by bubbling diluted fluorine (commercial) through aqueous acetonitrile. (© Wiley-VCH Verlag
四取代的
环氧化物,尤其是缺电子的
环氧化物,通常难以制备。HOF·CH3CN 络合物可能是当今已知的最好的
氧转移剂,它在 0 °C 下在几分钟或更短的时间内以极好的收率环
氧化四取代
烯烃。HOF·CH3CN 配合物很容易通过在
乙腈水溶液中鼓泡稀释的
氟(商业)来制备。(© Wiley-
VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2003)