Effect of deuteration on the metabolism and clearance of some pharmacologically active compounds-synthesis andin vitrometabolism of deuterated derivatives of dronedadrone
Autoxidation of N-alkylamides. Part I. N-Acylamides as oxidation products
作者:M. V. Lock、B. F. Sagar
DOI:10.1039/j29660000690
日期:——
Products of the thermal and photosensitised autoxidation of N-alkyl- and NN-dialkyl-amides have been identified. N-n-Alkylamides yield principally N-acylamides, primary amides, and N-formylamides, as a result of initial abstraction of a hydrogen atom from the carbon adjacent to nitrogen. Formation of N-formylamides, and of N-acylamides from N-s-alkylamides, involves C(1)–C(2) bond scission in an N-alkyl
Isoquinoline compound and pharmaceutical use thereof
申请人:Mitsubishi Pharma Corporation
公开号:US20040248931A1
公开(公告)日:2004-12-09
The present invention relates to an isoquinoline compound represented by the following formula (I), an optically active form thereof, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a water adduct thereof, a hydrate thereof and a solvate thereof, as well as an agent for the prophylaxis and/or treatment of a disease caused by hyperreactivity of poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase, containing the compound, and a poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase inhibitor containing the compound. In addition, this compound is useful as an agent for the prophylaxis and/or treatment of cerebral infarction, particularly as an agent for the prophylaxis and/or treatment of acute cerebral infarction. Furthermore, this compound is useful as a prophylactic and/or therapeutic agent that improves neurological symptoms associated with cerebral infarction, particularly acute cerebral infarction.
1
wherein the symbols are the same as defined in the description.
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a compound having excellent antibacterial activity against
mycobacterium tuberculosis
, multidrug-resistant tuberculosis bacteria, and/or non-tuberculous acid-fast bacteria. A compound represented by formula [I]:
(in the formula, each symbol is as described in the attached specification), or a salt thereof can be used to diagnose, prevent, and/or treat tuberculosis.
The present invention relates to pharmaceutical agents which are agents for the prophylaxis or treatment of hypogonadism, male climacteric disorder, frailty, cachexia or osteoporosis; the pharmaceutical agents frailty suppressants, muscle strength enhancers, muscle increasing agents, cachexia suppressants, body weight decrease suppressants, agents for the prophylaxis or treatment of prostate hypertrophy, amyotrophy or muscle loss caused by a disease or an agent for reducing the prostate weight.
The present invention also relates to methods for the prophylaxis or treatment of hypogonadism, male climacteric disorder, frailty, cachexia or osteoporosis in a mammal, which comprises administering an effective amount of the pharmaceutical agents of the present invention or a prodrug thereof; use of the pharmaceutical agents of the present invention or a prodrug thereof for the production of an agent for the prophylaxis or treatment of hypogonadism, male climacteric disorder, frailty, cachexia or osteoporosis; and the like.
Acyclic imides. A general method of N-acylation of amides
作者:K. Baburao、A. M. Costello、R. C. Petterson、G. E. Sander
DOI:10.1039/j39680002779
日期:——
Many methods of monoacylation of primary amides were studied; one, the sulphuric acid-catalysed reaction of amides with anhydrides at 100°, was found to be very general. Several new acyclic imides were synthesised, including compounds as diverse as N-acetylvaleramide, N-valeryl-4-methylvaleramide, and 3α-acetoxy-N-acetyl-cholanamide. In two cases symmetrical imides related to the anhydride used were