N⁴-acetyl-2'-deoxy-2'-C-α-ethylcytidine | 929078-05-7

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 核苷、核苷酸和类似物 - 嘧啶核苷
• 英文名称: N⁴-acetyl-2'-deoxy-2'-C-α-ethylcytidine
• 英文别名: N-[1-[(2R,3R,4S,5R)-3-ethyl-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-2-oxopyrimidin-4-yl]acetamide
• CAS: 929078-05-7
• 化学式: C₁₃H₁₉N₃O₅
• 分子量: 297.311
• InChiKey: LZPJPVTZGOWGHN-PKZYVASSSA-N

物化性质

• 密度：
  1.49±0.1 g/cm3(Temp: 20 °C; Press: 760 Torr)(predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  -0.7
• 重原子数：
  21
• 可旋转键数：
  4
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.62
• 拓扑面积：
  112
• 氢给体数：
  3
• 氢受体数：
  5

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  N⁴-acetyl-2'-deoxy-2'-C-α-ethylcytidine 在 吡啶 、 N-甲基咪唑 、 4-二甲氨基吡啶 、 N,N-二异丙基乙胺 作用下， 以 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 反应 22.0h， 生成 N-[1-[(2R,3R,4S,5R)-5-[[bis(4-methoxyphenyl)-phenylmethoxy]methyl]-4-[2-cyanoethoxy-[di(propan-2-yl)amino]phosphanyl]oxy-3-ethyloxolan-2-yl]-2-oxopyrimidin-4-yl]acetamide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis of 2‘-C-α-(Hydroxyalkyl) and 2‘-C-α-Alkylcytidine Phosphoramidites:  Analogues for Probing Solvent Interactions with RNA

  摘要：

  Nucleoside analogues bearing 2'-C-alpha-(hydroxyalkyl) and 2'-C-alpha-alkyl substitutes have numerous applications in RNA chemistry and biology. In particular, they provide a strategy to probe the interaction between the 2'-hydroxyl group of RNA and water. To incorporate these nucleoside analogues into oligonucleotides for studies of the group II intron (Gordon, P. M.; Fong, R.; Deb, S.; Li, N.-S.; Schwans, J. P.; Ye, J.-D.; Piccirilli, J. A. Chem. Biol. 2004, 11, 237), we synthesized six new phosphoramidite derivatives of 2'-deoxy-2'-C-alpha-(hydroxyalkyl)cytidine (36: R = -(CH2)(2)OH; 38: R = -(CH2)(3)OH; 40: R = -(CH2)(4)OH) and 2'-deoxy-2'-C-alpha-alkylcytidine (37: R = -CH2CH3; 39: R = -(CH2)(2)CH3; 41: R = -(CH2)(3)CH3) from cytidine or uridine via 2'-C-alpha-allylation, followed by alkene and alcohol transformations. Phosphoramidites 36 and 37 were prepared from cytidine in overall yields of 14% (10 steps) and 7% (11 steps), respectively. Phosphoramidites 38 and 39 were prepared from uridine in overall yields of 30% (10 steps) and 13% (11 steps), respectively. Phosphoramidites 40 and 41 were synthesized from uridine in overall yields of 21% (13 steps) and 25% (14 steps), respectively.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo062002t
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  胞苷 在 咪唑 、 4-二甲氨基吡啶 、 sodium tetrahydroborate 、 sodium periodate 、 四氧化锇 、 偶氮二异丁腈 、 碘 、 三正丁基氢锡 、 silver nitrate 、 triethylamine tris(hydrogen fluoride) 、 三乙胺 、 三苯基膦 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 甲醇 、 二氯甲烷 、 水 、 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 、 丙酮 、 乙腈 、 苯 为溶剂， 反应 30.0h， 生成 N⁴-acetyl-2'-deoxy-2'-C-α-ethylcytidine
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis of 2‘-C-α-(Hydroxyalkyl) and 2‘-C-α-Alkylcytidine Phosphoramidites:  Analogues for Probing Solvent Interactions with RNA

  摘要：

  Nucleoside analogues bearing 2'-C-alpha-(hydroxyalkyl) and 2'-C-alpha-alkyl substitutes have numerous applications in RNA chemistry and biology. In particular, they provide a strategy to probe the interaction between the 2'-hydroxyl group of RNA and water. To incorporate these nucleoside analogues into oligonucleotides for studies of the group II intron (Gordon, P. M.; Fong, R.; Deb, S.; Li, N.-S.; Schwans, J. P.; Ye, J.-D.; Piccirilli, J. A. Chem. Biol. 2004, 11, 237), we synthesized six new phosphoramidite derivatives of 2'-deoxy-2'-C-alpha-(hydroxyalkyl)cytidine (36: R = -(CH2)(2)OH; 38: R = -(CH2)(3)OH; 40: R = -(CH2)(4)OH) and 2'-deoxy-2'-C-alpha-alkylcytidine (37: R = -CH2CH3; 39: R = -(CH2)(2)CH3; 41: R = -(CH2)(3)CH3) from cytidine or uridine via 2'-C-alpha-allylation, followed by alkene and alcohol transformations. Phosphoramidites 36 and 37 were prepared from cytidine in overall yields of 14% (10 steps) and 7% (11 steps), respectively. Phosphoramidites 38 and 39 were prepared from uridine in overall yields of 30% (10 steps) and 13% (11 steps), respectively. Phosphoramidites 40 and 41 were synthesized from uridine in overall yields of 21% (13 steps) and 25% (14 steps), respectively.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo062002t

文献信息

• Synthesis of 2‘-<i>C</i>-α-(Hydroxyalkyl) and 2‘-<i>C</i>-α-Alkylcytidine Phosphoramidites:  Analogues for Probing Solvent Interactions with RNA
  作者：Nan-Sheng Li、Joseph A. Piccirilli

  DOI：10.1021/jo062002t

  日期：2007.2.1

  Nucleoside analogues bearing 2'-C-alpha-(hydroxyalkyl) and 2'-C-alpha-alkyl substitutes have numerous applications in RNA chemistry and biology. In particular, they provide a strategy to probe the interaction between the 2'-hydroxyl group of RNA and water. To incorporate these nucleoside analogues into oligonucleotides for studies of the group II intron (Gordon, P. M.; Fong, R.; Deb, S.; Li, N.-S.; Schwans, J. P.; Ye, J.-D.; Piccirilli, J. A. Chem. Biol. 2004, 11, 237), we synthesized six new phosphoramidite derivatives of 2'-deoxy-2'-C-alpha-(hydroxyalkyl)cytidine (36: R = -(CH2)(2)OH; 38: R = -(CH2)(3)OH; 40: R = -(CH2)(4)OH) and 2'-deoxy-2'-C-alpha-alkylcytidine (37: R = -CH2CH3; 39: R = -(CH2)(2)CH3; 41: R = -(CH2)(3)CH3) from cytidine or uridine via 2'-C-alpha-allylation, followed by alkene and alcohol transformations. Phosphoramidites 36 and 37 were prepared from cytidine in overall yields of 14% (10 steps) and 7% (11 steps), respectively. Phosphoramidites 38 and 39 were prepared from uridine in overall yields of 30% (10 steps) and 13% (11 steps), respectively. Phosphoramidites 40 and 41 were synthesized from uridine in overall yields of 21% (13 steps) and 25% (14 steps), respectively.